CC09LawAg said:
Most of my successful training has been on Starting Strength style workouts, but I know I will burn out on those eventually....
Can you explain hypertrophy training to me like I'm 5? I think the general premise is higher reps per set, but I am honestly clueless as to how you structure the workouts. Is there more accessory lifting? Do you change exercises more often? Are you targeting muscles in iso workouts that may not get as much attention on the big compound lifts? Can it be done successfully in 3 or 4 day splits? Do the workouts take longer?
I'll caveat all of this with I may be talking out of my ass, so anyone else please feel free to correct me
For hypertrophy training, the goal is to get as close as possible to technical failure with the muscle as much as you can given your ability to recover. The really cool thing is that there are a million ways to get to that goal
A few principles I follow:
-You are able to build muscle with working sets that range anywhere from 5-30 reps, but each of those sets must be close to failure at least (we're talking 2-3 reps in reserve from failure for each set).
- The number of working sets per muscle group per week has a direct effect on your ability to grow. Starting out as a novice, it may only take 2-3 working sets of chest in order to see growth- but the more you grow, the more volume (sets x reps x weight) you need to grow more.
- Full ROM as much as possible for the target muscle or muscle group - even if that means lower weight.
- Control eccentric as much as possible, as growth can occur even in the stretched position of that muscle when lowering the weight
- Mind/muscle connection helps a lot, but is not required
- Splits are just a way to organize your weekly volume. But research seems to suggest that targeting the muscle twice per week is probably better for growth than just once per week. But you can definitely grow just doing a bro split with dedicated days
- There is no required exercise. There is only achieving a proper stimulus for the muscle you're trying to grow
- Progressive overload is still important, but it's not just putting weight on the bar- it could be adding another set, or even adding another 1-2 reps per working set. So those "3 sets of 10" might have you stalled out, but 3 sets of 12-15 might give you a better stimulus for the time being. Or even 4-5 sets of 10. As long as you're increasing your total volume over time, you will grow
Given all this, I aim for about 10 working sets per muscle group per week. I love variety of exercises as well, so I'll do deadlifts and squats, but accessory movements are widely used as well
Oh, and if you're not eating enough complete protein (0.8-1.2 g/pound of lean body mass), then you are missing out on even more growth. This is true whether in a calorie surplus or even a calorie deficit