rgag12 said:
With this weeks development that Ukraine is committing its last reserves to the offensive, I think it's interesting to look forward to the fall and winter.
Ukraine has committed the bulk of its forces to the summer offensive that looks like it will gain minimal to negligible territory depending on the axis you're looking at. Russia, for the most part, has kept its reserves staggered behind the front lines and hasn't committed them. Will they themselves go for a counter-attack in the fall or winter? Or are they content on the stalemate and to let Ukraine keep bashing their heads against mine fields? My opinion is of the latter since Russia seems to be short on artillery ammunition.
Either way, this war has devolved into a cripple fight and I don't expect much territory to change hands for years.
Perhaps it is all irrelevant. It only matters for overall body count and 'momentum' purposes.
This is only my opinion.
There are
currently UKR services people all over Europe and in the US continually getting trained. So perhaps they should commit the current reserves before "mud' happens and everything gets bogged down.
Strategic drivers:
A. Russia will fight pretty hard to keep Crimea for strategic purposes in the Black Sea. The rest is only for imperial culture / preferences (I don't buy the silly Peter Zeihan defensive or demographic arguments).
B. Without a security guarantee from the US (call it NATO or other), UKR has to keep fighting. They cannot pause with a peace treaty, or Russia has time to regroup. Also, they really want Crimea for obvious naval security.
C. Poland (other Eastern Europe) cannot afford for UKR to quit. Poland will do anything it can to keep UKR fighting. If Kyiv falls, the green men, Russian propaganda / external influence machines will be focused on Polish politics. If Russia keeps part of UKR, there is good chance that Russian propaganda / external political machine expend additional energy on Kyiv and Poland benefits.
Possible near and long term outcomes:1.
UKR offensive works and cuts off Crimea- This
could destabilize Russia as they have to keep pouring resources into defending Crimea. There is too much strategic value to their "warm water port".
2. Stalemate with Germany and the US getting bored and
leaving Eastern Europe to fend for itself.
- Russia wins, perhaps there is a peace treaty, but
eventually there will be more fighting.
- Or UKR continues to fight with reduced resources. Every dollar Poland spends supporting UKR makes Poland directly safer.
3.
Stalemate with Germany and the US continuing to supply the war efforts. This could still slowly destabilize Russia, but there will be a significant toll on UKR as well. This is harder to predict, but UKR seems up for that long term fight (see my comment above about continued training).
If #2 happens, we loose credibility with China and Russia in future proxy conflicts.
#1 or #3 could result in a implosion of the Russian government. This is why it may be irrelevant from a long term perspective.
Again, this is just my opinion.