bularry said:
Chipotlemonger said:
Good addition cecil. Estate bottling is handy but it does not mean in and of itself that it's wine that is produced within walking distance or even sight of the winery as it may sound to the lay man. It does add a little extra credence to the wine, but it's minimal for me.
For example, depending on grape/grower contracts, the winery may have 100% control over the grapes they are receiving. E.G. Winery A has rows 1 through 50 on the vineyard, Winery B has rows 51-100 on the vineyard and pays for the work in the vineyards for their rows. Winery A has their grapes managed by a 3rd party but handles winemaking once picked. Winery B manages everything they just don't own the physical land but are paying for the grape rights. In this instance, I believe A cannot say estate wine, but B could. Does this add any consumer value? Perhaps. But it could also be meaningless.
I made this example up and I'm not a lawyer, take it FWIW but this is all my understanding of it.
TLDR: There are loopholes in the term estate when it comes to wine, so it may or may not mean much.
but estate does mean owned production, and that same fruit was fermented and bottled by that winery and the winery and the fruit are in the same AVA (I think). It is pretty rare for someone to own vineyards but to have the winery somewhere else... just too expensive in general.
Depends on the winery. Some are definitely far from their owned vineyards/plots, if they do indeed own and aren't just sourcing.
To add a data point to the convo, currently listening to a winemaker podcast (very nerdy podcast), and the winemaker on this episode just went into brief detail about 4 estate vineyards all within about 4 miles of each other.
Some of the bigger players may own vineyard land/grapes farther away though, but you're right that is not as common. Think it can be gotten around by having multiple production sites, etc. Bottom line on those though is estate is selective to use, no one is forced to use it if the parameters are met.
Neat conversation here! Back to the root of it all, estate bottled does by itself lend credence to a little more ownership over the process than just saying "bottled by."