aggielax48 said:
Could someone give me the "Options for Dummies" using the SQ trade that's being discussed?
Options are the right to buy or sell shares in the future at set strike prices. Buyers or sellers pay a premium for the right to do so. Easiest example is to use a stock trading at $50. If you were to think the shares were going to go higher you'd buy a call option. Each option leverages 100 shares of the underlying stock.
The premium you pay will be based on how far out the option expires. Common sense says the further out expiration the higher the premium. The April 6th EXPIRATION SQ $53 Call option is trading right now at $.026 cents. So 100 shares leveraged X .26 cents = $26 for every 1 Call option. The stock is trading at $46.75 so we have a $6.25 spread between the Call Strike price and the current stock price. If SQ breaks the intraday support set on volume (which is what had me enter the trade) then the premium will drop from current 26 cents to a marked (estimated) 20 cents - therefore we placed a stop loss of 19 cents to let the stock challenge intraday support without losing our trade.
Based on volume, % decline over a 3 day period, sector analysis complicated by China/US tariff concerns created a technical oversold on SQ. All of this with the potential to see a rebound spike put the trade into actionable status.
Time decay is the other main variable in premium price. When entering an option trade you generally are seeking the expected move within 2 days of entry. Each day that we sit stagnant the premium will decay by a factor, for the simple reason that the time to reach the Option strike price loses proabability. Stagnant prices are the option traders worst nightmare, which is why you generally are seeking oversold big moving price points.
The option gives you the RIGHT to buy SQ up to close of business April 6th (in current example). You are not required to hold the option or buy the shares - hence the word "option". What most option trades are doing is leveraging 100 shares for each option, looking for that oversold rebound that sends premium value spiking and sell the option at a higher premium than bought.
I bought 100 SQ's at $.29 cents. That is $2900 invested to leverahe 10000 shares of SQ. If I get stopped out I lose $1k. If I get the rebound to my target I make $4000 ($6900 gross - $2900 options cost).
Makes sense?