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Comeby!
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nosoupforyou said:

If your son or daughter was in the engineering program at Texas A&M… Would you recommend they go into petroleum engineering?

Sure everyone wants to suggest mechanical but if you don't get into it, do you think that's a safe degree anymore?


I have a son studying engineering at A&M and he wants no part of PETE. Mechanical is a no-go unless you have a 3.8GPA due to ETAM. ETAM has really F'ed the college of engineering IMO.
TheVarian
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Industrial Distribution
AgLA06
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Comeby! said:

nosoupforyou said:

If your son or daughter was in the engineering program at Texas A&M… Would you recommend they go into petroleum engineering?

Sure everyone wants to suggest mechanical but if you don't get into it, do you think that's a safe degree anymore?


I have a son studying engineering at A&M and he wants no part of PETE. Mechanical is a no-go unless you have a 3.8GPA due to ETAM. ETAM has really F'ed the college of engineering IMO.
I'm sure it makes it more difficult to get what you want the further down the gpa roster you are.

I can definitely see the upside in that I didn't feel I had a firm grasp of various degree and career options until I was well out of school. Having a year to investigate and learn more helps the average teanager before going down a program rabbit hole.

The point of college is to supposedly get you ready for a career and I was no way close to even understanding the options coming out of high school or even college.
Boat Shoes
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What is ETAM?
Comeby!
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Boat Shoes said:

What is ETAM?


Entry to a Major. What used to be upper/lower level.

https://engineering.tamu.edu/academics/undergraduate/entry-to-a-major/index.html
one MEEN Ag
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Comeby! said:

nosoupforyou said:

If your son or daughter was in the engineering program at Texas A&M… Would you recommend they go into petroleum engineering?

Sure everyone wants to suggest mechanical but if you don't get into it, do you think that's a safe degree anymore?


I have a son studying engineering at A&M and he wants no part of PETE. Mechanical is a no-go unless you have a 3.8GPA due to ETAM. ETAM has really F'ed the college of engineering IMO.
I will take a minute to defend A&M's actions within the college (something I rarely do). The first year sorority selection process has accomplished three things:

1) Give kids who decide a certain discipline isn't for them easy ability to transfer without basically starting over. Thats a plus for throughput and helps not logjam freshman classes.

2) Adds a filter that puts everyone on a level playing field as compared to the four years of very different high school experiences. Prevents washout later on in the programs.

3) It does reduce guarantees to absolute academic all stars coming out of high school. That has been a point of contention is that A&M is raising the average academic performance in its most sought after colleges is also not rolling out the red carpet for the highest echelon of performers. From my understanding students can still use AP/Dual credit/ General Academic Building administered finals to test out of entry level classes but that concentrates the rest of your undergrad GPA on fewer classes. I would actually recommend students pursue that harder. Regardless of what the college counselors say, if you can test via final exam for Cal1,2, diff Eq that gives a lot of breathing room and the student is still capable of succeeding just fine in higher courses.

A&M has leaned whole hog into being an extremely large institution, a very impersonal approach to the individual attending classes. I hate that its come to that, but I have seen the fruits of the labor on the other side when recruiting. A&M does produce very sharp students.
BrokeAssAggie
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So how does this work? You apply after your first year at A&M and the admission process is heavily weighted towards your first year GPA?
K_P
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nosoupforyou said:

If your son or daughter was in the engineering program at Texas A&M… Would you recommend they go into petroleum engineering?

Sure everyone wants to suggest mechanical but if you don't get into it, do you think that's a safe degree anymore?
I would do electrical and focus on "large scale" electrical. Think power grids, generation, distribution, etc. I thought that all electrical was little electronic devices. I didn't learn until later that a lot of the field is big, heavy industry stuff.
sts7049
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nosoupforyou said:

My son just finished his freshman year and the consensus from talking to many people is to go mechanical, which is more broad and still works great within the oil & gas industry

The problem is that it's very difficult to get in, so does he choose petroleum or just settle on civil?

It's unfortunate because that likely will have an impact on the industry down the road


i ended up in mechanical engineering technology at a&m because i didn't do well enough in ME. that still proved just fine to work in this industry now for 15ish years
rak1693
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Family has been in O&G for many decades so I thought about studying PETE. Ended up studying Industrial Engineering (way easier than Mechanical) and had two internships with a smaller oilfield service company. Once I graduated, I still wanted to do something in O&G so I was a Field Engineer for a few years with one of the major service companies. Got tired of the schedule and was engaged so I made a switch out of the industry to Aerospace and Defense. Have never once regretted leaving the industry because I have it pretty nice. My wife studied Industrial Distribution and makes more than vast majority of PETEs 7 years out of school. My point is, Mechanical Engr is a great track. If he/she doesn't get in to MechE, Chemical, Industrial Eng, and Industrial Distribution all have really good programs to do extremely well in life.
Ragoo
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IMO Chemical is equally diverse as mechanical, maybe more so.

I am bias as I have a chemical engineering degree and I have worked the entire life cycle of capital projects.
cajunaggie08
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AgLA06 said:

BrokeAssAggie said:

What about chemical, civil or electrical? Are those harder to get into? He could go that route and still go after a position in the O&G industry but also opens the door to a lot of other options should O&G not workout.
Looking at it from mostly a subsea perspective, I'm not sure how that would help. Maybe it does more in surface.

Civil wouldn't really apply much other than site prep / design or maybe landman roles. Maybe there's more options in midstream facilities.
Chemical, I know it would apply, but would seem limited to fluids, chemicals and maybe seals.
Electrical would generally be limited to controls or facility design / maintenance.

Mechanical gets mentioned because it allows for a role in just about any OEM or large producer engineering roles as well as moving over to the PM side of things. It seems to be as versatile in O&G as Civil is in construction and development.

Petroleum should pay better, but you're limited to an actual producer company where Mechanical applies to just about any company what produces something or provides service in O&G in general.
We have electrical engineers on the subsea side. Yes mainly in controls for components above and below water and power supply. And we have 4-5 mechanical engineers for every 1 electrical, but we need them. I cringe every time I have to update an electrical schematic.
sts7049
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AgLA06 said:

BrokeAssAggie said:

What about chemical, civil or electrical? Are those harder to get into? He could go that route and still go after a position in the O&G industry but also opens the door to a lot of other options should O&G not workout.
Looking at it from mostly a subsea perspective, I'm not sure how that would help. Maybe it does more in surface.

Civil wouldn't really apply much other than site prep / design or maybe landman roles. Maybe there's more options in midstream facilities.
Chemical, I know it would apply, but would seem limited to fluids, chemicals and maybe seals.
Electrical would generally be limited to controls or facility design / maintenance.

Mechanical gets mentioned because it allows for a role in just about any OEM or large producer engineering roles as well as moving over to the PM side of things. It seems to be as versatile in O&G as Civil is in construction and development.

Petroleum should pay better, but you're limited to an actual producer company where Mechanical applies to just about any company what produces something or provides service in O&G in general.


disagree about civil. structures and pipe supports and foundations in wellpads, plants, even offshore all need engineering. its not as big a need but still many kinds of opportunities
dahouse
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I worked in midstream construction/maintenance for 12 years or so. I am not an engineer.

Most of the engineers I worked with on the customers' side were civil engineers. A bulk of my work was facilities based though. Lots of compressor stations, pump stations, small processing facilities, meter stations, etc.
Cody
Fightin Texas Aggie c/o 04
Drillbit4
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Double Eagle at it again

Round Four
Boat Shoes
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Drillbit4 said:


Double Eagle at it again

Round Four


Can I go ahead and invest in Double Eagle V now???
Gordo14
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Ragoo said:

IMO Chemical is equally diverse as mechanical, maybe more so.

I am bias as I have a chemical engineering degree and I have worked the entire life cycle of capital projects.


I think Chemical Engineering really set me up to think about problems in a different way than my peers which has really helped my career. As I've said here before, I went from Production Engineer in conventional assets, to RE in the Permian, to commodity trader. The multifaceted understanding required for complex chemical processes really gave me a leg up in every role that I've been in even if they are not distillation columns or reactors.
Dirty Mike and the Boys
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I think I'd ultimately agree in that chem e is a good choice overall, but I can't help but emphasize that anyone who wants to make the true big money needs to have a finance background. I guess that's what MBA's are for, but business minors could go a long way.
Ragoo
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Dirty Mike and the Boys said:

I think I'd ultimately agree in that chem e is a good choice overall, but I can't help but emphasize that anyone who wants to make the true big money needs to have a finance background. I guess that's what MBA's are for, but business minors could go a long way.
agreed. To make the real money you have to get close to the money.
fixer
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nosoupforyou said:

If your son or daughter was in the engineering program at Texas A&M… Would you recommend they go into petroleum engineering?

Sure everyone wants to suggest mechanical but if you don't get into it, do you think that's a safe degree anymore?
If you aren't going to go into upstream O&G then definitely do not do Petroleum Engineering.

What the oilfield needs isn't always what they are hiring for.

I work in upstream O&G. Most of my time is working in plants and facilities doing projects for upgrades and solving facilities equipment problems, primarily rotating equipment. I've done a few long rotations in production operations as well.

I originally wanted to go into the auto industry. I found a niche role in the O&G industry that fit nicely, paid better, and didn't have to live in Detroit.

From my perspective what the industry needs is to be hiring more electrical and controls engineering talent. But they are still hiring Mechanical, Chemical, Petroleum engineers in a 10:1 ratio.

80% of the problems I face daily, weekly, monthly, yearly are automation and controls issues. 20% are true mechanical issues related to design, operation, or maintenance, and most of those are operation and maintenance. This is just on a specific machine or skid. The process control is a whole other issue.

Between mechanical engineers and chemical engineers we can get the problems solved but it is more cumbersome than it should be.

A set of controls and/or electrical engineers that knew the process and how the machines worked could write their own check.

And also the electrical distribution side of things is a growing role also. 3 phase electrical systems that are in the megawatt range are way short on serious technical talent.

I also think industrial distribution is or could be a tremendous opportunity. They way O&G operations run their business (in the upstream side at least) would make McDonalds look like an F1 pit crew.

Hiring managers aren't thinking about these issues. So they are hiring the same three typical disciplines of engineering typically used in O&G.

One last suggestion. I'd encourage this person to consider going into the field for a considerable amount of time (more than just a year or two). A frustrating trend I've seen with newer hires is an expectation that they are getting CEO level office in a downtown Houston tower. A way to differentiate yourself is to expect and even request to be in the field closest to the operations as possible. You will learn more, way more, about 1) where the company is struggling, 2) how everything fits together, and 3) how you can be a contributor to solutions instead of a source of problems.

SpreadsheetAg
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Sage advise above. I work in offshore upstream. Everything is pretty spot on above for our industry as well.

You won't rise very high or fast without an operational background. 5 years minimum working in the field will skyrocket your opportunities and knowledge.

Be willing to work hard, work outside in the field actually doing maintenance and/or "turning wrenches", and travel.

You will get a informal Masters/PhD from the right field hands with 20-30 years of experience that you simply cannot learn from a book, slide deck, computer, professor, or lecture.
nosoupforyou
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Excellent advice

What's the title of this role that you need to do for 5 years?

Assuming you should work for an Operator?
Ragoo
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nosoupforyou said:

Excellent advice

What's the title of this role that you need to do for 5 years?

Assuming you should work for an Operator?
there are probably a dozen field engineering or similar open roles with operators in the Permian today.
SpreadsheetAg
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I would try to get on with a service company and specialize on drilling equipment (HMH, NOV, etc) or Subsea equipment (NOV, Cameron, Hydril). Or seek a general maintenance role as a 3rd engineer, Electronics Technician, Electrician, or Mechanic with a drilling contractor.

Most Drilling contractors have Operations Development programs that go for 2-3 years where you work your way from Roustabout, Floorhand, Pumphand, Derrickhand, A/D... etc. as well. Doing 2-3 hitches at each position. But I think they rush it too much. At the end you are then either offered a spot on the drill crew if they like you and you have developed a good enough skill set. Or they move you around throughout the company on special assignments until you find a niche in one of the departments. You could even work your way back into a true engineering office role I would think.

If you're young and single working a 3 on / 3 off or 4 on / 4 off schedule would be pretty badass...
nosoupforyou
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Sorry for all the back-and-forth - but this is very helpful

Would this lead you to a drilling engineer role primarily in the office, followed by an opportunity to be VP of Drilling and Completions? That seems to be a super role to aim for
SpreadsheetAg
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nosoupforyou said:

Sorry for all the back-and-forth - but this is very helpful

Would this lead you to a drilling engineer role primarily in the office, followed by an opportunity to be VP of Drilling and Completions? That seems to be a super role to aim for


Probably not a direct line. Going through the drilling / operations development program would be great experience for any drilling engineer who wants to write and develop well construction programs. I'm not a petroleum engineer but I've taken quite a few courses on well construction, well control, etc. I've passed the IWCF Supervisor / Subsea course several times and I've helped the drill crew fill out kill sheets during kicks and double check their calcs, etc. But I never have been "in the chair" during an event.

So my advise above comes from a standpoint of, if I had to do it all over again knowing what I know now, this is what I would do.

If your heart is set on Drilling Engineering and developing into a VP of Drilling Ops; this might help you get there, but I would think for kind of aspiration your looking at 3-5 years in the field; then 15-20 years with an Operator working your way up from drilling engineer and perhaps drill site supervisor / company man; then some kind of drilling manager role; then regional operations role. I am not 100% on the organizational structure of an Operator since all my experience is with drilling contractors (minus a 5 year stint in the middle in Downstream with a service company.). All my interactions with Operators were with Company Men, Drilling Supervisors/Managers in Daily Meetings, Legal / Contracts for reimbursable costs and day rate disputes, and Logistics for boat schedules, etc.
Daytona22
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Great advice and I couldn't agree more on getting to the field for several years especially when you are early in your career. We actually have platform engineers offshore and field engineers in our onshore operations. I spent the first 5 years working largely in the field and it is invaluable experience.

Interesting take as well on the electrical engineer gap in the upstream business and agree that a lot of issues do arise from the automation systems. Would be good to hire more into O&G.
SpreadsheetAg
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nosoupforyou said:

If your son or daughter was in the engineering program at Texas A&M… Would you recommend they go into petroleum engineering?

Sure everyone wants to suggest mechanical but if you don't get into it, do you think that's a safe degree anymore?


Back to your original question, I advise those who ask me to go for Mechanical or Civil first, for their wide application and then specialize later either through their career or through advanced degrees. Petroleum engineers are a specialty with a smaller opportunity window.

Go look at the TexAgs jobs board and you'll see several Petroleum Engineers that are out of luck and looking to change industries and careers.

Mechanical and Civil can go to just about any other industry and apply their knowledge and skills. Another one we use in offshore and can be applied to shipyards, shipbuilding, or any marine focused industry is naval architects.
Comeby!
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I'd lump electrical in there with mechanical or civil as well.
CaptnCarl
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The VP of Drilling role is so rare, you might as well start buying lottery tickets. Even if you're a rock star Sr Drilling Engineer, there has to be an opening for that role internally or at another company.

Shoot for the moon and land on a star, I guess.

Somewhere I heard "If you're smart enough to be an engineer, be a doctor." I think about that quite a bit going through the battles of being an engineer in oil and gas.
MEEN Ag 05
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fixer said:

nosoupforyou said:

If your son or daughter was in the engineering program at Texas A&M… Would you recommend they go into petroleum engineering?

Sure everyone wants to suggest mechanical but if you don't get into it, do you think that's a safe degree anymore?
If you aren't going to go into upstream O&G then definitely do not do Petroleum Engineering.

What the oilfield needs isn't always what they are hiring for.

I work in upstream O&G. Most of my time is working in plants and facilities doing projects for upgrades and solving facilities equipment problems, primarily rotating equipment. I've done a few long rotations in production operations as well.

I originally wanted to go into the auto industry. I found a niche role in the O&G industry that fit nicely, paid better, and didn't have to live in Detroit.

From my perspective what the industry needs is to be hiring more electrical and controls engineering talent. But they are still hiring Mechanical, Chemical, Petroleum engineers in a 10:1 ratio.

80% of the problems I face daily, weekly, monthly, yearly are automation and controls issues. 20% are true mechanical issues related to design, operation, or maintenance, and most of those are operation and maintenance. This is just on a specific machine or skid. The process control is a whole other issue.

Between mechanical engineers and chemical engineers we can get the problems solved but it is more cumbersome than it should be.

A set of controls and/or electrical engineers that knew the process and how the machines worked could write their own check.

And also the electrical distribution side of things is a growing role also. 3 phase electrical systems that are in the megawatt range are way short on serious technical talent.

I also think industrial distribution is or could be a tremendous opportunity. They way O&G operations run their business (in the upstream side at least) would make McDonalds look like an F1 pit crew.

Hiring managers aren't thinking about these issues. So they are hiring the same three typical disciplines of engineering typically used in O&G.




Good and true - that is why I'm a MEEN who went into IC&E.
barney94
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Long post incoming. I got my BS in PETE in 1995 (class of 94) and am a senior petrophysicist/team leader with experience in essentially every North American basin. My company is getting acquired today so I'm possibly looking for work. If anyone here has a need for a person like me, please hit me with a private message.

That said - my PETE degree has been great to me and my family. I think you really have to look at why you want to be an engineer. Is it to make a lot of money quickly? Then I discourage it. Go get a finance degree and grind it out. Starting salaries for engineers are enticing but unless you climb the management ladder or begin building passive income streams outside work you're not going to get filthy rich.

Do you love the oil and gas industry? Do you value what we do? Look up Chris Wright with Liberty. Watch his videos. The idea that we are providing cheap, clean, reliable energy to the world in order to improve quality of life everywhere is something I'm glad to be a part of. And to be part of an industry where a tradesman and hard worker can make well into the 6 figures working in the field is also a great thing.

Now my class (94-95 range) has at least 6 CEO/COOs that I can think of. Some public companies, some private. They've all ground it out over time with hard work and being good guys as well as good engineers. They have kept primary focus on the job and career, still while being good fathers and husbands. Two of them actually started in the field with service companies in completions, eventually transitioned to operators and worked up. One has his name on the new football practice facility - don't know him personally like the others, but what a journey for him.

My advice - if you want to chase the C-suite then PETE is good for sure. Initially I would say stay close to the OIL/GAS...thats what we get paid for. Completions or production engineering. Drilling to a lesser extent...when things are down we don't drill as much but we still produce. Reservoir is good but you must get into planning. If you go run reservoir simulators you're pigeonholed on the technical track like me, which is cool if that is what you want. Also, get close to the MONEY as soon as possible. Acquisitions/divestitures, etc. MBA not a bad thing at all to have in the pocket.

My journey was a little different as I was a single dad early in my career, so decisions were made then based on the necessities of that season of life, and I ended up on the technical track. Not a bad thing at all, I'm better off than the majority of the people on the planet, and have had time to do some really excellent things outside work like become a really good varsity football coach. That's a crazy one, but God is good. I'm just not retiring at 51, and that's fine.

Main idea is - try to be in it (whatever it is) for the right reasons and MAKE A PLAN NOW. It will change, sure, but a road map sure helps a trip.



BCG Disciple
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gigem1223 said:

Aethon buying Tellurian

https://finance.yahoo.com/news/aethon-energy-acquire-tellurian-integrated-110000983.html
Is that enough for Tell to survive and get their terminal built??
PeekingDuck
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fixer said:

nosoupforyou said:

If your son or daughter was in the engineering program at Texas A&M… Would you recommend they go into petroleum engineering?

Sure everyone wants to suggest mechanical but if you don't get into it, do you think that's a safe degree anymore?

What the oilfield needs isn't always what they are hiring for.

From my perspective what the industry needs is to be hiring more electrical and controls engineering talent. But they are still hiring Mechanical, Chemical, Petroleum engineers in a 10:1 ratio.

80% of the problems I face daily, weekly, monthly, yearly are automation and controls issues. 20% are true mechanical issues related to design, operation, or maintenance, and most of those are operation and maintenance. This is just on a specific machine or skid. The process control is a whole other issue.

Between mechanical engineers and chemical engineers we can get the problems solved but it is more cumbersome than it should be.

A set of controls and/or electrical engineers that knew the process and how the machines worked could write their own check.

And also the electrical distribution side of things is a growing role also. 3 phase electrical systems that are in the megawatt range are way short on serious technical talent.



Couldn't agree more. This is where everything is heading and it is quite difficult to find talented folks that fit these roles.

SidetrackAg
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Electrical is an awesome degree and allows you to do a lot
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