KingofHazor said:
My impression is that the Christians in Palestine are not Arabs. They are genetically closer to the Jews of Christ's day than any other group, including modern Jews. They likely are the direct descendants of the very first Christians in Israel/Palestine.
Not likely genetically similar at all. Just like the local Jewish population, the local Christian population has fled, been expelled and forcibly mixed and reconstituted numerous times:
-persecuted by the pagan Roman emperors.
-mass conversions with the accession of Constantine around 350AD.
-influx of refugees following the collapse of the Western Roman Empire 150 years later.
-population movements due to rise of schisms.
-Arab conquest 100 years after that. Amplified by the Seljuk conquest 400 years after.
-the crusades not only killed or expelled the remaining Jews from the holy land, it had similar consequences for much of the local Christian population who were viewed as infidels by the invading Europeans.
-the Mamluk conquest in the 1290s resulted in mass depopulation of the area, especially the Christians. Around this time were also several Mongol invasions…we know how they treated people.
-the Ottoman conquest 200 years later resulted in another wave of forced conversions, massacres and emigration out of the area.
-not insignificant Christian immigration since the establishment of modern Israel in 1948.