Silent For Too Long said:Infection_Ag11 said:
It's pretty well established that elite chess players just have a specific kind/combination of intelligence factors, and are not MORE intelligent overall just because they are elite chess players. Many chess grandmasters have documented IQs within a single standard deviation of average, which for reference is roughly where the average law and med school grad in the US falls (around 115-120).
What makes elite chess players more than any other single factor is excellent working memory derived from an enormous volume of play. Above a certain threshold of number of matches played (I can't remember the number) they will beat 99.99…% of humans at chess purely due to pattern recognition and memorization.
You are way over simplifying the data here. Grandmasters quite frequently are in the 135+ range.
Magnus Carlsen is the best player in the world and is also a bonafide genius.
I never said there aren't genius chess players, because of course there are. And in fact you are exponentially more likely to be a genius if you are an elite chess player than the general population. All I said was the common belief that you have to be a genius to be an elite chess player is not accurate. And moreover, even genius chess players tends to fall heavily into a very niche subset of intelligence that isn't particularly transferable to other pursuits.


