kurt vonnegut said:
Bob_Ag said:
kurt vonnegut said:
Unless you can show these objective standards to be true and to be truly objective, everything above is simply assertion.
Not so at all. All I have to do is prove morality and truth can't be relative. If they can't be relative, then they have to be objective. If they have to be objective, then there can only be one framework for truth and morality by definition. That's not possible in a horizontal manner with mankind, it has come from the top down.
Great, prove that morality must be objective and that it cannot be relative. Even if you complete that task, you have the problem of then describing objective morality in a way that is well defined. Saying "objective morality is described as being in accordance with God's will' is not well defined. And then you have the problem with proving that what you have defined as moral is actually objectively correct. How do we do that? Ask God? Lets run an experiment where we all ask God what is objectively morally correct and see how many different answers we get.
Any argument for the necessity of morality to be objective requires presuppositions that cannot be validated and any argument for the correctness of the objective morality proposed by Christianity requires presuppositions that Christianity is correct.
All you've done is assert that objective morality exists and that your faith grants you permission to claim to me that you know the mind of a God for which there is zero evidence of but to which you say I must submit. But, the biggest problem with religious objective morality is that even if it does exist, it is beyond our reach and understanding simply by virtue of how you've defined it and God. Christians describe God as this infinite being beyond our comprehension and in the same breath tell the rest of us that they know His mind and what He demands we do.
This is really quite simple. Relative morality is a
reductio ad absurdum argument. All you have to do is take it to its logical conclusion to see the fallacy.
If we are to individually determine what is moral, or more accurately, what is ethical, then everyone's claim is equally valid. If I say rape is good and you say rape is bad, on what basis am I wrong or you right? Without the presence of a standard, then there is no possible basis for saying what is good and what is wrong. As I mentioned previously, it is not a logical argument to say societal standards are the basis for right and wrong because they too can't be relative. Societies are often called out for war crimes or crimes against humanity, but by what basis are we able to say what they are doing is wrong?
If I have a blue lollipop and you call it purple, how do we know who is right? Well we objectively have a color spectrum of visible light and the reflection of light into our eyes allows us to objectively determine the color based
not on ourselves, but on an external standard. Without that standard, there is no basis of objectively determining the color of the lollipop. Without that standard I can't tell you you are wrong.
However, when you look at our world empirically, morality is not actually relative. There is general consensus that things are morally wrong. We all agree that rape is immoral. But that's not possible without an external objective standard. Morality can't be relative because human society can't function in that manner or it would be chaos.
But equally so, and this is the important thing, that standard has to be external because by definition it can't be objective if its internal.
Morality is objective. Moral standards have to be external to be objective. Therefore, morality is derived from God.