Property Taxes

8,006 Views | 172 Replies | Last: 8 mo ago by backintexas2013
angus55
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What is bull**** is the CAD attempting to put a 20+% increase on my home last two years. All the BS spouted by our politicians in Austin about property tax relief is just that. Big ol steaming pile of it.
We'll win this war, but we'll win it only by fighting and by showing the Germans that we've got more guts than they have, or ever will have. We're not going to just shoot the sons-of-b******, were going to rip out their living G*******d guts and use them to grease the treads of our tanks. We're going to murder those lousy Hun c********** by the bushel-f****** basket. War is a bloody killing business. You've got to spill their blood or they will spill yours. Rip them up the belly. Shot them in the guts.
eric76
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SociallyConditionedAg said:

eric76 said:

Logos Stick said:

Sales tax.
Have you ever tried to figure out how high sales taxes would have to be to replace property taxes?

I did that one day out of curiosity. It worked out to about 150% in my county. Paying 150% sales tax on purchases would pretty much shut down everything in my county. No restaurants. No stores. Not many jobs.

For us, it wouldn't be too bad. It isn't that far for us to go out of state.

The only way to make such a plan work for the whole state would be to set a statewide sales tax and have all sales taxes sent to state and then the state would distribute them based on their own calculations. Large cities would tend to pay more in sales taxes than they got. Rural counties without much in the way of retail businesses would receive more sales tax revenue than what they paid in.

I don't know what sales tax rate would be required for the state to replace all property taxes with sales taxes. Something on the order of 40% wouldn't surprise me.

So enjoy paying a high sales tax on all purchases (probably including groceries), but I'll be going to another state for most of my purchases.

If sales taxes are so high, doesn't that mean we need to reduce spending. Having multiple forms of 'low' taxes just obscures how much we're paying in taxes. Property taxes just need to go.
I agree that we actually have a spending problem and the tax problem is just about finding ways to pay for the spending.

What I am afraid of is in the process of trying to eliminate property taxes, we will actually drive taxes higher. I don't see us actually eliminating any taxes -- we just add more taxes and pay more.
schmellba99
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ts5641 said:

Tom Fox said:

Ghost of Andrew Eaton said:

Why does our Republican leadership argue that taxing unrealized gains is wrong and yet our state still makes us pay property taxes in our unrealized gains?

I don't see Abbott putting any effort on this issue.


What is the alternative? An income tax would be even worse.
Not sure it would. Our property taxes are so out of hand we probably end up paying more in taxes than a lot of the states that have income tax.
When I moved from AZ back to TX, my tax burden* increased significantly because of how Texas structures property taxes. And that was compared to property tax in AZ plus a state income tax.

*as a percentage of my income
schmellba99
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eric76 said:

Logos Stick said:

Sales tax.
Have you ever tried to figure out how high sales taxes would have to be to replace property taxes?

I did that one day out of curiosity. It worked out to about 150% in my county. Paying 150% sales tax on purchases would pretty much shut down everything in my county. No restaurants. No stores. Not many jobs.

For us, it wouldn't be too bad. It isn't that far for us to go out of state.

The only way to make such a plan work for the whole state would be to set a statewide sales tax and have all sales taxes sent to state and then the state would distribute them based on their own calculations. Large cities would tend to pay more in sales taxes than they got. Rural counties without much in the way of retail businesses would receive more sales tax revenue than what they paid in.

I don't know what sales tax rate would be required for the state to replace all property taxes with sales taxes. Something on the order of 40% wouldn't surprise me.

So enjoy paying a high sales tax on all purchases (probably including groceries), but I'll be going to another state for most of my purchases.
I'm going to say your math is dubious at best.

State average would be around 11.5%-12.5% increase in existing sales tax, which would be in the general ballpark of 25% total sales tax on taxable goods.

If your county would need 150% tax to make up the difference - your taxing appraisal districts are screwing you and everybody else in your county completely blind 6 ways from Sunday.
waco_aggie05
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SociallyConditionedAg said:

eric76 said:

Logos Stick said:

Sales tax.
Have you ever tried to figure out how high sales taxes would have to be to replace property taxes?

I did that one day out of curiosity. It worked out to about 150% in my county. Paying 150% sales tax on purchases would pretty much shut down everything in my county. No restaurants. No stores. Not many jobs.

For us, it wouldn't be too bad. It isn't that far for us to go out of state.

The only way to make such a plan work for the whole state would be to set a statewide sales tax and have all sales taxes sent to state and then the state would distribute them based on their own calculations. Large cities would tend to pay more in sales taxes than they got. Rural counties without much in the way of retail businesses would receive more sales tax revenue than what they paid in.

I don't know what sales tax rate would be required for the state to replace all property taxes with sales taxes. Something on the order of 40% wouldn't surprise me.

So enjoy paying a high sales tax on all purchases (probably including groceries), but I'll be going to another state for most of my purchases.

If sales taxes are so high, doesn't that mean we need to reduce spending. Having multiple forms of 'low' taxes just obscures how much we're paying in taxes. Property taxes just need to go.
But won't someone think of the children!?!

Little Jimmy deserves the fanciest classrooms, latest technology, largest gymnasium and biggest performing arts center this side of the Mississippi or we are not helping him reach his full potential! And don't even start on school vouchers, expecting schools to have to compete with private sector options.
eric76
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HDeathstar said:

Property taxes keep property utilized. With no appropriate level of property taxes to keep land productive, we would all be renting our homes from Bill Gates and Elon Musk and living in a small highrise.

Property taxes are a good tax.

Your fight is not with property taxes, your fight is with a bloated government. The government will still take your property if you don't pay your income tax, water bill, gas bill, school tax, parking fees.
Those are excellent points.

Several years ago, a number of Chinese investors came to the US to find properties to buy. They were shocked to find out that they would have to pay money in addition to the property prices to keep the property. What they wanted to do was to buy the property and sit on it. Their idea is that the property itself is the wealth, not what they do with the property. They left without buying any properties.

One big problem in some areas is the Nature Conservancy. The Nature Conservancy is given land to "preserve" and pays no property taxes on it. In some areas, the Nature Conservancy has acquired so much of the land that the property taxes from the remaining landowners is not enough to be able to provide much in services. Supposedly, in Maine, it has reached the point in some places that they cannot afford to keep the roads open in the winter leaving the inhabitants little choice but to have to move to towns for the winter. Otherwise, their kids cannot go to school, they cannot get medical and other emergency services, and they cannot make it to the stores to buy whatever essentials they might need.

Doing away with property taxes could extend this problem to other locations in which out of state investors buy land. These investors currently pay taxes on their property and that helps to fund whatever services they require. Since these outside investors don't live here, they would not be paying sales taxes here leaving it to the rest of us who do live her to pay sales taxes to provide them with services.

Imagine the Smokehouse Creek fire if much of the land was owned by outsiders who didn't pay taxes. It would be up to the rest of us to fund the costs of bringing the fires under control and putting them out.
eric76
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schmellba99 said:

eric76 said:

Logos Stick said:

Sales tax.
Have you ever tried to figure out how high sales taxes would have to be to replace property taxes?

I did that one day out of curiosity. It worked out to about 150% in my county. Paying 150% sales tax on purchases would pretty much shut down everything in my county. No restaurants. No stores. Not many jobs.

For us, it wouldn't be too bad. It isn't that far for us to go out of state.

The only way to make such a plan work for the whole state would be to set a statewide sales tax and have all sales taxes sent to state and then the state would distribute them based on their own calculations. Large cities would tend to pay more in sales taxes than they got. Rural counties without much in the way of retail businesses would receive more sales tax revenue than what they paid in.

I don't know what sales tax rate would be required for the state to replace all property taxes with sales taxes. Something on the order of 40% wouldn't surprise me.

So enjoy paying a high sales tax on all purchases (probably including groceries), but I'll be going to another state for most of my purchases.
I'm going to say your math is dubious at best.

State average would be around 11.5%-12.5% increase in existing sales tax, which would be in the general ballpark of 25% total sales tax on taxable goods.

If your county would need 150% tax to make up the difference - your taxing appraisal districts are screwing you and everybody else in your county completely blind 6 ways from Sunday.
In my county, there is not much commercial activities. If you want to buy clothes, you go to stores outside of the county. If you want appliances, outside the county. If you want to visit a bookstore, outside of the county. There are many products that are not sold in the county and people have for years gone elsewhere to buy them. I remember as a kid when we did have a couple of clothing stores in the county, many people took their kids to Amarillo to buy clothes for school.

There isn't much economic activity here that requires sales taxes -- we go elsewhere. eliminate property taxes and have counties make up for it themselves and the sales taxes here would go sky high.

And we are hardly unique. That would be common in a great many rural counties across the state.

Also, don't forget that the classification of what goods are taxable is up to the legislature. If necessary, do you really think that groceries would remain untaxed? It might surprise you to know that in some other states, groceries are taxed. According to Kiplinger, these include Alabama, Arkansas, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Mississippi, Missouri, South Dakota, Tennessee, and Utah. Until recently, Kansas and Oklahoma also taxed groceries.

What I did for my calculation was to take the amount of property taxes and sales taxes collected in my county for a recent year at the time. From the sales tax figures, it was easy to calculate the total of taxable sales. From then, I added the property taxes and the sales taxes together and calculated what percent that is of taxable sales to get a tax rate and then added the state's 6.25% back in.

It has been a while, but if I remember correctly, the tax rate was in the 145% to 150% range.

Face it. When you have few taxable sales in a rural county, if you want to replace the property taxes with sales taxes, you had better have a lot of taxable activity to make up the difference. That may be the case in the big cities, but it is hardly the case in small, rural counties.

One other thing, there are a number of very large properties in the Texas Panhandle with ranches that are owned by people who do not live in the same county. Whatever they buy for use on the properties are most likely tax exempt anyway. Some of the large ranches involved in the Smokehouse Creek Fire are like that. Do away with property taxes and make it where each county comes up with their own sales taxes to replace the property taxes and that would mean that those who live in the county would have to pay for services to protect those properties.
eric76
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Eliminate property taxes and if Bill Gates or some other billionaire comes in and buys half your county, they won't be paying property taxes on it. SO those who live in the county would see a doubling in taxes to make up for that loss of taxes.
beerad12man
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flown-the-coop said:

CampSkunk said:

Not everybody who owns a house or owns a business is "wealthy". It is a policy that would need to be evaluated in detail, and it may not work, but it would be foolish to just dismiss the idea. Also, wouldn't landlords also pay reduced property taxes, and wouldn't that reduction eventually turn into reduced rental rates?
Average homebuyer makes 6 figures in Texas. It may not seem like a lot to you, but its definitely above LMI levels.

Landlords for those same LMI folks are usually collecting the rents from the government and/or have tax breaks for renting to LMI.

Tell you what, run a campaign on platform of 12.5% sales tax with an offset to property taxes for homeowners.

You can study it all you want, but the immediate optics of the actual impacts would make most anyone other than wealthy homeowners vomit.
Average homebuyer is usually a couple.

Sales tax is the best for people with low expenses but currently pay taxes. Buy less materialistic things and the average middle class person benefits.

And like others said previously, spare me the "poor" crap, when the poor are buying materialistic things that aren't necessities and then complaining.
Central Committee
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SMH at any proposal that sounds like "add this new tax and reduce property taxes by 75%."

Then you end up with two tax mechanisms that will both be ratcheted up. And we know from history that is exactly what will happen.

Any new tax has to eliminate property taxes, not supplement or 'reduce.'
We may not always get what we want. We may not always get what we need. Just so we don't get what we deserve.
ProgN
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Moon Shadow said:

Find me someone willing to pay the evaluated (elevated) value of my home and I'll sell it to them!!!
https://texags.com/forums/16/topics/3539469/replies/70095553

In case you didn't see it, what do you think of my idea?
StandUpforAmerica
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I'm all for replacing property tax with a sales tax, but I don't see that as being very likely.

I do think that property taxes shouldn't be allowed to go up after 65. Too many people get priced out of homes they've been in for 25+ years with taxes going up pretty much every year. And if you buy a new house after 65, your tax is based on the value at that time.
TexasAggie73
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StandUpforAmerica said:

I'm all for replacing property tax with a sales tax, but I don't see that as being very likely.

I do think that property taxes shouldn't be allowed to go up after 65. Too many people get priced out of homes they've been in for 25+ years with taxes going up pretty much every year. And if you buy a new house after 65, your tax is based on the value at that time.


I agree with you since I'm 75, but I see that the real problem for the elderly is property insurance. It has really gotten out of control.
eric76
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ProgN said:

1) A consumption tax that would make everyone play the game.
What kind of consumption tax should we require property owners who don't live in the county (maybe not even in the country) to pay?
StandUpforAmerica
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TexasAggie73 said:

StandUpforAmerica said:

I'm all for replacing property tax with a sales tax, but I don't see that as being very likely.

I do think that property taxes shouldn't be allowed to go up after 65. Too many people get priced out of homes they've been in for 25+ years with taxes going up pretty much every year. And if you buy a new house after 65, your tax is based on the value at that time.


I agree with you since I'm 75, but I see that the real problem for the elderly is property insurance. It has really gotten out of control.
I don't disagree, but I don't see how the government can fix the insurance issue.
schmellba99
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eric76 said:

ProgN said:

1) A consumption tax that would make everyone play the game.
What kind of consumption tax should we require property owners who don't live in the county (maybe not even in the country) to pay?
The same one that they pay through existing sales taxes when they buy something from out of the county that they live in.
Furious
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Just give a giant homestead exemption and a tiny sales tax increase. Bleed investors and rent-seekers but make sure those making money off their rents keep some of it in Texas. Agree with poster above - without property taxes most of Texas would soon be owned by non-Texans paying nothing to support Texas. They'd only use it to drain wealth from the State.
ProgN
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eric76 said:

ProgN said:

1) A consumption tax that would make everyone play the game.
What kind of consumption tax should we require property owners who don't live in the county (maybe not even in the country) to pay?
The consumption tax would be a levy on top of sales tax that everyone would pay, so all have skin in the game. The second part of my proposition is a 'gap' law that a county would be required to cut a check for the difference between sale price and purchase price of the appraised value that you've been paying taxes on. That would check overzealous appraisers.
eric76
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schmellba99 said:

eric76 said:

ProgN said:

1) A consumption tax that would make everyone play the game.
What kind of consumption tax should we require property owners who don't live in the county (maybe not even in the country) to pay?
The same one that they pay through existing sales taxes when they buy something from out of the county that they live in.
If you drive to Kansas to buy appliances (I know people who have done this), you pay sales taxes on the appliances in Kansas, not in Texas.
schmellba99
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HDeathstar said:

Property taxes keep property utilized. With no appropriate level of property taxes to keep land productive, we would all be renting our homes from Bill Gates and Elon Musk and living in a small highrise.

Property taxes are a good tax.

Your fight is not with property taxes, your fight is with a bloated government. The government will still take your property if you don't pay your income tax, water bill, gas bill, school tax, parking fees.
Both are false.

We do agree on a bloated government though.
schmellba99
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eric76 said:

schmellba99 said:

eric76 said:

ProgN said:

1) A consumption tax that would make everyone play the game.
What kind of consumption tax should we require property owners who don't live in the county (maybe not even in the country) to pay?
The same one that they pay through existing sales taxes when they buy something from out of the county that they live in.
If you drive to Kansas to buy appliances (I know people who have done this), you pay sales taxes on the appliances in Kansas, not in Texas.
And your point is what?

People spend money every day in counties that they don't live in. This is not some kind of new phenomenon. Do you think that the sales tax collected on all of those sales should go to the county where the person resides?

You are deflecting with an irrelevant argument.
eric76
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ProgN said:

eric76 said:

ProgN said:

1) A consumption tax that would make everyone play the game.
What kind of consumption tax should we require property owners who don't live in the county (maybe not even in the country) to pay?
The consumption tax would be a levy on top of sales tax that everyone would pay, so all have skin in the game. The second part of my proposition is a 'gap' law that a county would be required to cut a check for the difference between sale price and purchase price of the appraised value that you've been paying taxes on. That would check overzealous appraisers.
It seems to me that if you want everyone to have skin in the game including owners from out of state or out of the country, you have to have property taxes. Otherwise, those of us who live here have to pay their shares as well as our own.
Sims
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Good discussion here. Only wanted to add the unscientific nature of "appraisal" can be maddening. Our appraisal notice for 2025 has us going from a valuation of $4.9M to $8.5M. No capital improvements. No inventory fluctuations. Nada. Just a Parker County appraiser itching for a fight.
eric76
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schmellba99 said:

eric76 said:

schmellba99 said:

eric76 said:

ProgN said:

1) A consumption tax that would make everyone play the game.
What kind of consumption tax should we require property owners who don't live in the county (maybe not even in the country) to pay?
The same one that they pay through existing sales taxes when they buy something from out of the county that they live in.
If you drive to Kansas to buy appliances (I know people who have done this), you pay sales taxes on the appliances in Kansas, not in Texas.
And your point is what?

People spend money every day in counties that they don't live in. This is not some kind of new phenomenon. Do you think that the sales tax collected on all of those sales should go to the county where the person resides?

You are deflecting with an irrelevant argument.
The only way to make it work by replacing property taxes with sales taxes would be for the state to disburse the taxes collected based on whatever rules they are given.

Of course, if you desire big state government, that's the way to go. I prefer government to be as local as is reasonably possible. That which can be handled locally should be handled locally.
ProgN
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eric76 said:

ProgN said:

eric76 said:

ProgN said:

1) A consumption tax that would make everyone play the game.
What kind of consumption tax should we require property owners who don't live in the county (maybe not even in the country) to pay?
The consumption tax would be a levy on top of sales tax that everyone would pay, so all have skin in the game. The second part of my proposition is a 'gap' law that a county would be required to cut a check for the difference between sale price and purchase price of the appraised value that you've been paying taxes on. That would check overzealous appraisers.
It seems to me that if you want everyone to have skin in the game including owners from out of state or out of the country, you have to have property taxes. Otherwise, those of us who live here have to pay their shares as well as our own.
Come on Eric, have drink or take your meds because you're missing the point. A percentage tax on top of sales tax in lieu of property taxes means revenue is collected per transaction, so everyone pays.
eric76
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schmellba99 said:

HDeathstar said:

Property taxes keep property utilized. With no appropriate level of property taxes to keep land productive, we would all be renting our homes from Bill Gates and Elon Musk and living in a small highrise.

Property taxes are a good tax.

Your fight is not with property taxes, your fight is with a bloated government. The government will still take your property if you don't pay your income tax, water bill, gas bill, school tax, parking fees.
Both are false.

We do agree on a bloated government though.
Why would you want to buy property and hold it unused if it costs money to hold it?
Ryan the Temp
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I recall reading an article a while back that analyzed the sale of large commercial buildings, including highrise class A office buildings. It was apparently very common for these buildings to sell for tens or even hundreds of millions of dollars more than their CAD values. One building sold for $400 million and was CAD valued at $150 million.

These huge discrepancies push more of the tax burden onto residential property owners.
Sims
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Ryan the Temp said:

I recall reading an article a while back that analyzed the sale of large commercial buildings, including highrise class A office buildings. It was apparently very common for these buildings to sell for tens or even hundreds of millions of dollars more than their CAD values. One building sold for $400 million and was CAD valued at $150 million.

These huge discrepancies push more of the tax burden onto residential property owners.
Did the building use an overrepresented amount of police/fire/ambulance/school services compared to the same amount of residential property value?

I get your point and I agree but the use of services provided should be a component under consideration when we talk about "burden."
eric76
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ProgN said:

eric76 said:

ProgN said:

eric76 said:

ProgN said:

1) A consumption tax that would make everyone play the game.
What kind of consumption tax should we require property owners who don't live in the county (maybe not even in the country) to pay?
The consumption tax would be a levy on top of sales tax that everyone would pay, so all have skin in the game. The second part of my proposition is a 'gap' law that a county would be required to cut a check for the difference between sale price and purchase price of the appraised value that you've been paying taxes on. That would check overzealous appraisers.
It seems to me that if you want everyone to have skin in the game including owners from out of state or out of the country, you have to have property taxes. Otherwise, those of us who live here have to pay their shares as well as our own.
Come on Eric, have drink or take your meds because you're missing the point. A percentage tax on top of sales tax in lieu of property taxes means revenue is collected per transaction, so everyone pays.

Nope.

Only those who are buying something in the county pays.

Or if the state is given full control over the money, then those who buy something in the state pays. That would mean that those of you who live in Houston or San Antonio or Dallas or Fort Worth would be paying sales taxes to support all the small counties, most of which you will never be in.

Where I live, it would be simple. We would be driving out of state for most purchases. For example, nearly every appliances in our homes on the farm were bought outside of Texas. Want a bite to eat? It might easily be cheaper to drive out of state to eat than to go to a local restaurant and pay high sales taxes on our meals.

And we are far from unique. There are lots of border counties where it would be convenient to drive across the border to save tax money.

If history teaches us anything, it will teach us that high consumption taxes leads to modifications of behavior to avoid those high consumption taxes. There is nothing magical that would change it here.
Ryan the Temp
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In Houston, if you are in a highrise building, burn some popcorn in the microwave, and a fire alarm goes off, you'll see at least three fire apparatus and a ladder truck respond. In a residential home, you're looking at one apparatus in most cases. How the number of responses to any one commercial building compares to a collection of residential properties with an aggregate equivalent tax value I can't say.

I would, however, argue that a large commercial building places a higher demand on surrounding infrastructure than residential properties, given the number of people who converge on commercial properties each day. This is a major reason you see roads and other infrastructure designed to a higher standard in areas where commercial properties are present.
eric76
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Ryan the Temp said:

In Houston, if you are in a highrise building, burn some popcorn in the microwave, and a fire alarm goes off, you'll see at least three fire apparatus and a ladder truck respond. In a residential home, you're looking at one apparatus in most cases. How the number of responses to any one commercial building compares to a collection of residential properties with an aggregate equivalent tax value I can't say.

I would, however, argue that a large commercial building places a higher demand on surrounding infrastructure than residential properties, given the number of people who converge on commercial properties each day. This is a major reason you see roads and other infrastructure designed to a higher standard in areas where commercial properties are present.
Good point.

I wonder what percentage of those buildings are owned by someone out of state.
Burdizzo
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Ryan the Temp said:

I recall reading an article a while back that analyzed the sale of large commercial buildings, including highrise class A office buildings. It was apparently very common for these buildings to sell for tens or even hundreds of millions of dollars more than their CAD values. One building sold for $400 million and was CAD valued at $150 million.

These huge discrepancies push more of the tax burden onto residential property owners.




Our neighborhood association had a torches and pitchfork meeting with the chief appraiser one year after evaluations went out. He gave some background on the challenges they face. He said they have tons of data on residential sales and private appraisals they use as comps to back up their residential appraisals. He said where they have a hard time is coming up with comps on unique properties like golf courses and resorts. The example he gave was the TPC Golf Course and JW Marriott resort. They have a hard time figuring out what a property like that is worth in the local market, and those owners have deep pockets to hire appraisers to fight them on every penny.
ProgN
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Statewide tax, not county.
Pinochet
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rgag12 said:

NormanEH said:

Corporate income tax.


We have state franchise tax for corporations, it's essentially the same thing.

It's not limited to corporations. And it is exactly the same thing - it's an income tax with fewer deductions allowed.

But Norman is like most of F16 when it comes to taxes. They think they understand how it all works and how to fix it all.
TexasAggie73
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StandUpforAmerica said:

TexasAggie73 said:

StandUpforAmerica said:

I'm all for replacing property tax with a sales tax, but I don't see that as being very likely.

I do think that property taxes shouldn't be allowed to go up after 65. Too many people get priced out of homes they've been in for 25+ years with taxes going up pretty much every year. And if you buy a new house after 65, your tax is based on the value at that time.


I agree with you since I'm 75, but I see that the real problem for the elderly is property insurance. It has really gotten out of control.
I don't disagree, but I don't see how the government can fix the insurance issue.


There is a state insurance commissioner who can investigate insurance companies. Abbott appointed Cassie Brown in 2021.
 
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