aTmAg said:
On top of that, humans today have to work less to survive than humans at any time in world history. Our ancestors worked in the fields for 80 hour and 7 day weeks just to barely provide for their families.
Yeah but hunter-gatherers work(ed) like 15 hours a week. Can't support and sustain large-scale civilizations like that, but arguably agriculture was a mistake that just kind of became self-perpetuating.
For anyone who's not a biblical literalist, that's what the Garden of Eden story is pretty obviously about. Once in the land between the Tigris and the Euphrates, people lived in a state of innocence and all that they needed was provided for them for the taking. Then there was a change and that time of innocence was lost. The humans who came after were farmers and keepers of livestock (see Cain and Abel). This was God's terrible curse that came with the loss of that innocence - "getting food from the ground Will be as painful as having babies is for your wife; you'll be working in pain all your life long. The ground will sprout thorns and weeds, you'll get your food the hard way, Planting and tilling and harvesting, sweating in the fields from dawn to dusk, Until you return to that ground yourself, dead and buried." And thus, there in the Fertile Crescent, civilization blossomed, supported by the brutal toil of farming and with all the complications and problems that come with it. And through the generations the story was remembered and told and eventually written.