***** OFFICIAL Russia v. Ukraine *****

1,067,151 Views | 10330 Replies | Last: 2 yr ago by TRM
aggiehawg
How long do you want to ignore this user?
AG
Rossticus said:

aggiehawg said:

Fiona Hill? The woman who testified during the first impeachment that she believed the Steele dossier was likely Russian disinformation.


Her political predilection doesn't preclude her subject matter expertise on Europe. That runs both ways despite which side you're on. If this was a Trump matter I wouldn't waste my time.
She's a Soros State Department wienie. Has worked for Soros in between stints at State and the NSC.
Rossticus
How long do you want to ignore this user?
aggiehawg said:

Rossticus said:

aggiehawg said:

Fiona Hill? The woman who testified during the first impeachment that she believed the Steele dossier was likely Russian disinformation.


Her political predilection doesn't preclude her subject matter expertise on Europe. That runs both ways despite which side you're on. If this was a Trump matter I wouldn't waste my time.
She's a Soros State Department wienie. Has worked for Soros in between stints at State and the NSC.


Understood but I still find her overall take in this narrow, very specific instance valid. I'm not advocating for her on any other front. I believe that the international response to Putin's actions have exceeded his calculus.

Hill aside, there are other interesting statements in the article not attributable to her.

"Estonian foreign intelligence has indicated that they believe that Putin is unlikely to commit to a full-scale further invasion of Ukraine, but instead attempt to broaden the current conflict in Ukraine's eastern Donbas region to Ukraine's southern territories."
LMCane
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Putin can either go in and take Donbas and Luhansk

or suffer a humiliating defeat if he just slinks back and gets none of his "demands" met

I love though how one of his demands is "no NATO troops in Eastern Europe"

sure Vlad!
LMCane
How long do you want to ignore this user?
if/when the Russkies invade..

would they kick it off in darkness or during the daylight?
Rossticus
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Links to Ukrainian news agencies/sources with English versions:

https://ukraineworld.org/articles/ukraine-explained/what-read

Running compendium of daily updates:

https://ukraineworld.org/articles/russian-aggression/escalation
jabberwalkie09
How long do you want to ignore this user?
AG
LMCane said:

if/when the Russkies invade..

would they kick it off in darkness or during the daylight?

Personally, I'd expect probably twilight or daybreak. Daybreak would put light behind the Russians and silhouette their forces. Twilight if limited capacity with optics or other equipment would limit the amount they could effectively move until complete darkness. I don't know how well equipped for the night the Russian military at large is though.
Who?mikejones!
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Faustus
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Interesting NYT article (also the German essay cited and linked therein):

https://warontherocks.com/2021/05/a-millennial-considers-the-new-german-problem-after-30-years-of-peace/

https://www.nytimes.com/2022/02/17/world/europe/ukraine-russia-europe-nato-security.html

Quote:

After 30 Years of Peace, Ukraine Crisis Shakes Europeans
. . .
Ulrike Franke is a self-confessed German millennial, a defense analyst who worries about her generation's allergy to the military, especially as it moves into positions of power.

"After 30 years of peace," she wrote last year in a well-read essay, "German millennials have a hard time adjusting to the world we are living in now. We struggle to think in terms of interests, we struggle with the concept of geopolitical power, and we struggle with military power being an element of geopolitical power."

Russia's massive and open military threat to Ukraine, she and others say, is now shaking a sense of complacency among young and old Europeans alike who have never known war, hot or cold. For some, at least, the moment is an awakening as the threat of war grows real.

But just how far Europe is prepared to go in shifting from a world where peace and security were taken for granted remains to be seen. For decades Europeans have paid relatively little in money, lives or resources for their defense and paid even less attention, sheltering under an American nuclear umbrella left over from the Cold War.

That debate had begun to shift in recent years, even before Russia's menacing of Ukraine, with talk of a more robust and independent European strategic and defense posture. But the crisis has done as much to expose European weakness on security issues as it has to fortify its sense of unity.

Ms. Franke, 34, a senior fellow with the European Council on Foreign Relations, is not convinced that anything short of a major Russian invasion of Ukraine will very much alter public opinion.

"We're having in Europe and Germany a status quo problem," she said in an interview. "We're very comfortable with this version of European security, and most people don't realize that to defend this status quo we need to act."

The elite feels the cold wind from Russia, she said, but "on the level of public opinion, people want to be left alone and for nothing to touch them."
. . .
Daniela Schwarzer, who ran the German Council on Foreign Relations and now manages Europe and Eurasia for the Open Society Foundations, thinks that "the image of Russia has changed a lot."

"Even in Germany there is a sober realism that our relations with Russia and our energy policy have to be dealt with in a much more strategic way than generally acknowledged in the past," she said.

But even after Russia annexed Crimea in 2014, Germany and Europe did very little to diminish their energy dependency on Russia or to prepare for Moscow weaponizing energy supplies.

With the new Ukraine crisis, that is quickly changing, she said.

Europeans bordering Russia have always warned about Moscow, but other Europeans farther away now see the point. "There is now the perception that conflict on our continent is possible," Ms. Schwarzer said.
. . .
"But this conflict would have a different dimension, since it so directly opposes the West and Russia, and is seen as proof that the current European security order no longer provides security," she said.

Peter Ricketts, a former British ambassador to France now in the House of Lords, agrees. This conflict has put "war back into focus again in the trans-Atlantic world," he said.

For the younger generation, concerned, like the German Greens, with the environment and focused on human rights and gender and racial equality, "this is 19th-century policy erupting and crashing into their 21st-century concerns," he said.

In the larger sense, Mr. Ricketts said, the conflict reminds Europeans of the importance of NATO and of American leadership in the trans-Atlantic alliance. "Faith in talking to Russia rather than deterring will be severely damaged by this," he said.

A major Russian military action would bring about more military spending, push NATO to increase troop deployments closer to Russia, "deepen the chasm between Russia and the West and push Russia more into the hands of China and the renminbi zone, with Russia a small partner," Mr. Ricketts said.

Already NATO countries, including Britain, France, Germany and the United States, have moved troops, aircraft and ships to shore up member states from Poland and the Baltics to Romania, with France offering a more permanent deployment in Romania. Those deployments may last for some time.

There will also be new debate about the push by Emmanuel Macron, the French president, for European strategic autonomy and resilience. A European security crisis where the European Union has little to add beyond the threat of sanctions troubles many. But there is no easy or quick answer, suggested Robin Niblett, director of Chatham House.

"This really does bring the security element to the fore, and it's not what the E.U. is best suited to manage," he said. "It will mean treating NATO more seriously as the anchor of European security and not overplaying E.U. strategic autonomy."

European security still comes only with American leadership, he said, adding: "Maybe this crisis is telling that to Europeans, some of whom don't like it."
. . .
But even in France, during an election campaign, the crisis "reinforces the idea of NATO as the guarantor of territorial security for Europe rather than any illusion of European defense," said Clia Belin of the Brookings Institution, even as it might "give an electric shock" to countries like Germany that have devalued security concerns for so long.
. . .
aezmvp
How long do you want to ignore this user?
jabberwalkie09 said:

LMCane said:

if/when the Russkies invade..

would they kick it off in darkness or during the daylight?

Personally, I'd expect probably twilight or daybreak. Daybreak would put light behind the Russians and silhouette their forces. Twilight if limited capacity with optics or other equipment would limit the amount they could effectively move until complete darkness. I don't know how well equipped for the night the Russian military at large is though.
The average infantry? Not. Spetznaz (sp?), drones and a good bit of their armored forces? They'll have light amplification and the drones/air will likely be running thermal especially with ground temps in the 30's/40s once you get the Ukrainians moving and out of positions it would likely be a large advantage for the Russians. Also to the sun position only a few of their axis's of attack would be from the east. The 2nd most important one out of Belgorod where they have a LOT of men and equipment is from there. But the most important, at least to my mind, toward Kyiv to isolate, surround and capture both the government and the weight of the country would be North-South. You can't factor everything on one position. If Belgorod doesn't move or does extra shelling and air to mud air work that's not going to throw off your whole offensive and in fact the uncertainty might help paralyze the opposing general staff with indecision.
Rossticus
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Sneaky Russians.

https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60421378

" The latest satellite images provided by the US space technology company Maxar show that wide-scale Russian military activity persists close to Ukraine's borders, despite recent Russian claims of de-escalation and withdrawal."
LMCane
How long do you want to ignore this user?
anyone been watching the Stock Market today?

LMCane
How long do you want to ignore this user?
aezmvp said:

jabberwalkie09 said:

LMCane said:

if/when the Russkies invade..

would they kick it off in darkness or during the daylight?

Personally, I'd expect probably twilight or daybreak. Daybreak would put light behind the Russians and silhouette their forces. Twilight if limited capacity with optics or other equipment would limit the amount they could effectively move until complete darkness. I don't know how well equipped for the night the Russian military at large is though.
The average infantry? Not. Spetznaz (sp?), drones and a good bit of their armored forces? They'll have light amplification and the drones/air will likely be running thermal especially with ground temps in the 30's/40s once you get the Ukrainians moving and out of positions it would likely be a large advantage for the Russians. Also to the sun position only a few of their axis's of attack would be from the east. The 2nd most important one out of Belgorod where they have a LOT of men and equipment is from there. But the most important, at least to my mind, toward Kyiv to isolate, surround and capture both the government and the weight of the country would be North-South. You can't factor everything on one position. If Belgorod doesn't move or does extra shelling and air to mud air work that's not going to throw off your whole offensive and in fact the uncertainty might help paralyze the opposing general staff with indecision.


what does Zelensky and Klitschko do if this thing kicks off?!
GAC06
How long do you want to ignore this user?
AG
jabberwalkie09 said:

LMCane said:

if/when the Russkies invade..

would they kick it off in darkness or during the daylight?

Personally, I'd expect probably twilight or daybreak. Daybreak would put light behind the Russians and silhouette their forces. Twilight if limited capacity with optics or other equipment would limit the amount they could effectively move until complete darkness. I don't know how well equipped for the night the Russian military at large is though.



Russia isn't as good at night as we are but they probably still have an advantage over the Ukrainians. If that tweet about about shelling in Luhansk is accurate, we may be seeing this kick off

Javelins work great at night though
aezmvp
How long do you want to ignore this user?
LMCane said:

aezmvp said:

jabberwalkie09 said:

LMCane said:

if/when the Russkies invade..

would they kick it off in darkness or during the daylight?

Personally, I'd expect probably twilight or daybreak. Daybreak would put light behind the Russians and silhouette their forces. Twilight if limited capacity with optics or other equipment would limit the amount they could effectively move until complete darkness. I don't know how well equipped for the night the Russian military at large is though.
The average infantry? Not. Spetznaz (sp?), drones and a good bit of their armored forces? They'll have light amplification and the drones/air will likely be running thermal especially with ground temps in the 30's/40s once you get the Ukrainians moving and out of positions it would likely be a large advantage for the Russians. Also to the sun position only a few of their axis's of attack would be from the east. The 2nd most important one out of Belgorod where they have a LOT of men and equipment is from there. But the most important, at least to my mind, toward Kyiv to isolate, surround and capture both the government and the weight of the country would be North-South. You can't factor everything on one position. If Belgorod doesn't move or does extra shelling and air to mud air work that's not going to throw off your whole offensive and in fact the uncertainty might help paralyze the opposing general staff with indecision.


what does Zelensky and Klitschko do if this thing kicks off?!
Best guess is Zelensky risks sticking it out in Kyiv. And Klitschko as well. I'm sure that if the Russians get in a certain range they'll try and get him out, might even try and do that at the kick off. But The guy has always been a kinda in your face populist. He funded a volunteer battalion if memory serves during the previous stuff 8 years ago. I think he'd try and stay as long as possible. Which might not be very long really.

Edit: Zelensky was at the front lines in Luhansk region today.
aezmvp
How long do you want to ignore this user?


Uh that will calm things down.

Sorry I'm doing a quick catch up. The amount of escalation from both sides is ramping up. I'm not sure what the Ukrainians are thinking here. Maybe that there really isn't a down side because the Russians are going to go anyway. The Estonian intelligence service is saying publicly that they think the Russians will try and do in Southern Ukraine what they did in Luhansk and Donbass but You do that without putting 150,000 soldiers on 3 borders.
Rossticus
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Reposting here. Posted elsewhere because I'm fed up with the narrative that the USA is so weak that Joe Biden automatically makes us a loser at everything, everywhere.

You're overestimating Biden's involvement in this and a potential Taiwan engagement unless he just inexplicably chooses to back out. There are too many other players involved in both matters. If this was unilateral US action then I'd get your point but we're talking about Biden PLUS the leaders of most of Europe. President dementia's impact is sufficiently diluted.

The whole "US is automatically a loser because Biden is president" is starting to piss me off. I don't define myself or my country by who the temporarily elected leader is. Russia IS Vladimir Putin. The United States of America IS NOT Joe ****ing Biden. We have a lot of brilliant and brave folks working on our behalf and I refuse to discount their impact based on one doddering old man.

Even in the midst of the Cold War, Reagan's onset of Alzheimer's didn't sink us. FDR didn't sink us in WW2. Biden will not sink us. We're better than that. We're more than that.

This is far more on the Obama administration (now President creepy pee-paw included) setting the stage with their "non deterrence doctrine". They set this stage but we're not going to be defined by them.
Rossticus
How long do you want to ignore this user?
aezmvp said:



Uh that will calm things down.

Sorry I'm doing a quick catch up. The amount of escalation from both sides is ramping up. I'm not sure what the Ukrainians are thinking here. Maybe that there really isn't a down side because the Russians are going to go anyway. The Estonian intelligence service is saying publicly that they think the Russians will try and do in Southern Ukraine what they did in Luhansk and Donbass but You do that without putting 150,000 soldiers on 3 borders.


Russia will never allow Ukraine to exist as an independent sovereign nation outside of their control (see Belarus). Ukraine wants what all western democratically fashioned countries want and that's to determine their own fate by the will of their people.

They want European economic ties, they want to self govern by way of a western Democratic system. Russia will never allow them that voluntarily. Hence there is only one course of action. As Americans we, of any country, should be able to understand them and empathize.

Better to go down fighting for freedom than capitulate and slowly be eaten alive by Putin's beast.
GAC06
How long do you want to ignore this user?
AG
Kind of shocking Zelensky would say that now after downplaying this thing for so long. Is there a direct link for that? I don't see anything about it at the bbc site
LMCane
How long do you want to ignore this user?
aezmvp said:

LMCane said:

aezmvp said:

jabberwalkie09 said:

LMCane said:

if/when the Russkies invade..

would they kick it off in darkness or during the daylight?

Personally, I'd expect probably twilight or daybreak. Daybreak would put light behind the Russians and silhouette their forces. Twilight if limited capacity with optics or other equipment would limit the amount they could effectively move until complete darkness. I don't know how well equipped for the night the Russian military at large is though.
The average infantry? Not. Spetznaz (sp?), drones and a good bit of their armored forces? They'll have light amplification and the drones/air will likely be running thermal especially with ground temps in the 30's/40s once you get the Ukrainians moving and out of positions it would likely be a large advantage for the Russians. Also to the sun position only a few of their axis's of attack would be from the east. The 2nd most important one out of Belgorod where they have a LOT of men and equipment is from there. But the most important, at least to my mind, toward Kyiv to isolate, surround and capture both the government and the weight of the country would be North-South. You can't factor everything on one position. If Belgorod doesn't move or does extra shelling and air to mud air work that's not going to throw off your whole offensive and in fact the uncertainty might help paralyze the opposing general staff with indecision.


what does Zelensky and Klitschko do if this thing kicks off?!
Best guess is Zelensky risks sticking it out in Kyiv. And Klitschko as well. I'm sure that if the Russians get in a certain range they'll try and get him out, might even try and do that at the kick off. But The guy has always been a kinda in your face populist. He funded a volunteer battalion if memory serves during the previous stuff 8 years ago. I think he'd try and stay as long as possible. Which might not be very long really.

Edit: Zelensky was at the front lines in Luhansk region today.


the Russkies are going to target them and have no hesitation about dropping very large bombs onto any bunker they hide out in.

I don't see how they survive if Putin goes in
aezmvp
How long do you want to ignore this user?
GAC06 said:

Kind of shocking Zelensky would say that now after downplaying this thing for so long. Is there a direct link for that? I don't see anything about it at the bbc site
Pulled it off the liveuamap.com app. He said some other stuff about not negotiating with the separatists because it's ridiculous (pointless might be a better translation?). The stuff they post there is pretty reliable. I'd also note that yesterday there were 4 cease fire violation but today it's like 30+.
LMCane
How long do you want to ignore this user?
aezmvp said:



Uh that will calm things down.

Sorry I'm doing a quick catch up. The amount of escalation from both sides is ramping up. I'm not sure what the Ukrainians are thinking here. Maybe that there really isn't a down side because the Russians are going to go anyway. The Estonian intelligence service is saying publicly that they think the Russians will try and do in Southern Ukraine what they did in Luhansk and Donbass but You do that without putting 150,000 soldiers on 3 borders.
that is war if Zelensky really just stated that Ukraine is going for NATO membership

that was the least crazy demand for Putin

if even that one the Ukrainians throw back in the Russians' face, I can't see Putin backing down.
LMCane
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Rossticus said:

aezmvp said:



Uh that will calm things down.

Sorry I'm doing a quick catch up. The amount of escalation from both sides is ramping up. I'm not sure what the Ukrainians are thinking here. Maybe that there really isn't a down side because the Russians are going to go anyway. The Estonian intelligence service is saying publicly that they think the Russians will try and do in Southern Ukraine what they did in Luhansk and Donbass but You do that without putting 150,000 soldiers on 3 borders.


Russia will never allow Ukraine to exist as an independent sovereign nation outside of their control (see Belarus). Ukraine wants what all western democratically fashioned countries want and that's to determine their own fate by the will of their people.

They want European economic ties, they want to self govern by way of a western Democratic system. Russia will never allow them that voluntarily. Hence there is only one course of action. As Americans we, of any country, should be able to understand them and empathize.

Better to go down fighting for freedom than capitulate and slowly be eaten alive by Putin's beast.
best case scenario is Russians only try to take a few districts and get bloodied, with Zelensky able to maintain control in Kyiv

I doubt that is going to happen though-
Rossticus
How long do you want to ignore this user?
LMCane said:

aezmvp said:



Uh that will calm things down.

Sorry I'm doing a quick catch up. The amount of escalation from both sides is ramping up. I'm not sure what the Ukrainians are thinking here. Maybe that there really isn't a down side because the Russians are going to go anyway. The Estonian intelligence service is saying publicly that they think the Russians will try and do in Southern Ukraine what they did in Luhansk and Donbass but You do that without putting 150,000 soldiers on 3 borders.
that is war if Zelensky really just stated that Ukraine is going for NATO membership

that was the least crazy demand for Putin

if even that one the Ukrainians throw back in the Russians' face, I can't see Putin backing down.


Problem is that Putin has stated that it's all or nothing. He won't negotiate individual points. All or nothing.

Knowing that it didn't matter and that Putin intends to invade unless Ukraine, EU, UK, and US bend a knee to him, Zelensky finally said "Eff you Vlad. Come and take it." As Texans and Americans that has to give you chills.

That's the embodiment of what we as a people have purported to stand for over generations.
JB!98
How long do you want to ignore this user?
AG
Tag to be able to watch this thread.
Today, unfortunately, many Americans have good reason to fear that they will be victimized if they are unable to protect themselves. And today, no less than in 1791, the Second Amendment guarantees their right to do so. - Justice Samuel Alito 2022
LMCane
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Rossticus said:

Reposting here. Posted elsewhere because I'm fed up with the narrative that the USA is so weak that Joe Biden automatically makes us a loser at everything, everywhere.

You're overestimating Biden's involvement in this and a potential Taiwan engagement unless he just inexplicably chooses to back out. There are too many other players involved in both matters. If this was unilateral US action then I'd get your point but we're talking about Biden PLUS the leaders of most of Europe. President dementia's impact is sufficiently diluted.

The whole "US is automatically a loser because Biden is president" is starting to piss me off. I don't define myself or my country by who the temporarily elected leader is. Russia IS Vladimir Putin. The United States of America IS NOT Joe ****ing Biden. We have a lot of brilliant and brave folks working on our behalf and I refuse to discount their impact based on one doddering old man.

Even in the midst of the Cold War, Reagan's onset of Alzheimer's didn't sink us. FDR didn't sink us in WW2. Biden will not sink us. We're better than that. We're more than that.

This is far more on the Obama administration (now President creepy pee-paw included) setting the stage with their "non deterrence doctrine". They set this stage but we're not going to be defined by them.

Reagan did not have Alzheimer's until he left office.

he was basically Biden in his last year of 1988
Rossticus
How long do you want to ignore this user?
LMCane said:

Rossticus said:

Reposting here. Posted elsewhere because I'm fed up with the narrative that the USA is so weak that Joe Biden automatically makes us a loser at everything, everywhere.

You're overestimating Biden's involvement in this and a potential Taiwan engagement unless he just inexplicably chooses to back out. There are too many other players involved in both matters. If this was unilateral US action then I'd get your point but we're talking about Biden PLUS the leaders of most of Europe. President dementia's impact is sufficiently diluted.

The whole "US is automatically a loser because Biden is president" is starting to piss me off. I don't define myself or my country by who the temporarily elected leader is. Russia IS Vladimir Putin. The United States of America IS NOT Joe ****ing Biden. We have a lot of brilliant and brave folks working on our behalf and I refuse to discount their impact based on one doddering old man.

Even in the midst of the Cold War, Reagan's onset of Alzheimer's didn't sink us. FDR didn't sink us in WW2. Biden will not sink us. We're better than that. We're more than that.

This is far more on the Obama administration (now President creepy pee-paw included) setting the stage with their "non deterrence doctrine". They set this stage but we're not going to be defined by them.

Reagan did not have Alzheimer's until he left office.

he was basically Biden in his last year of 1988


That's why I said "onset". No. He certainly did not have full blown Alzheimer's dementia. You are correct.
Tony Franklins Other Shoe
How long do you want to ignore this user?
AG
jabberwalkie09 said:

LMCane said:

if/when the Russkies invade..

would they kick it off in darkness or during the daylight?

Personally, I'd expect probably twilight or daybreak. Daybreak would put light behind the Russians and silhouette their forces. Twilight if limited capacity with optics or other equipment would limit the amount they could effectively move until complete darkness. I don't know how well equipped for the night the Russian military at large is though.


Did the Russian Generals just watch Josey Wales?
RO519
How long do you want to ignore this user?
AG
Regan and FDR were strong leaders though. President PeePaw is a mumbling bumbling idiot that no one respects. The rest of the world leaders aren't turning toward the President of the United States, the leader of the freeworld and seeing someone of strength and leadership right now...
Rossticus
How long do you want to ignore this user?
True, but we're America and we were created to withstand deficits in certain areas of government and leadership, even if one of them is the Presidency. All he has to do is give the go and stay out of the adults' way while American exceptionalism in action and the rest of our allies set the tone from there. I believe that gets us through the next three years no more the worse for wear.
Rossticus
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Tony Franklins Other Shoe said:

jabberwalkie09 said:

LMCane said:

if/when the Russkies invade..

would they kick it off in darkness or during the daylight?

Personally, I'd expect probably twilight or daybreak. Daybreak would put light behind the Russians and silhouette their forces. Twilight if limited capacity with optics or other equipment would limit the amount they could effectively move until complete darkness. I don't know how well equipped for the night the Russian military at large is though.


Did the Russian Generals just watch Josey Wales?


Hoping they watched Josey and the P*u*s*s*ycats.
TChaney
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Going to throw out some Twitter comedy for everyone.
Some of this may be Russian propaganda but it can still be funny.













Rossticus
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Kamala might frighten the Russian troops back to Moscow if she showed up with an "aggressive" mindset.

Rossticus
How long do you want to ignore this user?


https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ropucha-class_landing_ship

wildmen09
How long do you want to ignore this user?
AG
GAC06 said:

jabberwalkie09 said:

LMCane said:

if/when the Russkies invade..

would they kick it off in darkness or during the daylight?

Personally, I'd expect probably twilight or daybreak. Daybreak would put light behind the Russians and silhouette their forces. Twilight if limited capacity with optics or other equipment would limit the amount they could effectively move until complete darkness. I don't know how well equipped for the night the Russian military at large is though.



Russia isn't as good at night as we are but they probably still have an advantage over the Ukrainians. If that tweet about about shelling in Luhansk is accurate, we may be seeing this kick off

Javelins work great at night though


Almost a full moon and near 100% illlum right now. Unless there is serious cloud coverage (likely in winter) they won't be in the dark
will25u
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Just decided. Ha.

First Page Last Page
Page 24 of 296
 
×
subscribe Verify your student status
See Subscription Benefits
Trial only available to users who have never subscribed or participated in a previous trial.