BusterAg said:
I have sat through over 20 civil trials given to a jury, from voir dire through verdict, and I have a very real realization: Juries are usually only one or two people.
The rest of the jury people that sit through the trial are there, but, they have no strong conviction, and will go with the strongest person in the jury room in order to get the ordeal completed and get on with their lives.
The result of a jury trial is more about how the most alpha person in the room feels than anything else. Sometimes you have two very strong alpha personalities that struggle against each other, and that is what creates very long deliberations. Sometime, both of these people are very stubborn, and it creates a hung jury.
The only thing required to get a conviction on all three of these counts is for one of the strongest willed jurors to fear for their own safety, fear for the safety of their community, or to have made a decision based on the videos as opposed to the evidence, and that is that. There was apparently no strong willed juror that was willing to stand up to argue for the rule of law.
I do not believe that most jurors are dumb. I do believe that most people are sheep.
I have been on four jury trials in my lifetime and your points are well taken.
The element that always effected the outcome was the strength or weakness of either side's counsel or prosecutor. And this was always apparent from the get go.
The most important part of the process, after the culmination of evidence by both sides, was always the judge's instructions. Instructions we had to follow to the letter and come to a conclusion on. That's where so many jury members appear to get confused.
2 people generally lead the discussion, specifically addressing the instructions and evidence, and then express the reasons for their decision / vote. 2-4 more add general comments with some different levels of conviction. The other 6-8 shake their head, up and down or side to side, only offering a word or two for the discussion, and then generally vote with the leaders.
At the end of this deliberation process, which always took longer than you would think, once again because of the judge's specific instructions - you gave your unanimous decision.
You really only need 2-3 intelligent people on a jury to make the process work. Doesn't mean it works to everyone's satisfaction - but it works.