titan said:No, no. This a big pet peeve, so need to ask you go to further.ABATTBQ11 said:titan said:
One quick thing:False. Hate that saying, despite its pedigree.Quote:
1. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence.
There is no such thing as `extraordinary' evidence. There is only claims, and good reliable or very bad and uncertain evidence, whatever the topic.
The closest thing to `extraordinary evidence' that could be said to exist would be a video or photograph. And only for a narrow window ending as you approach the end of the 20th C because it can then be faked. So "extraordinary evidence' has never existed for most of human history.
Now let me read the rest of your post and mull it, as the above is entirely separate pet peeve.
I don't hate it. I think it's valid. It depends on how you interpret, "extraordinary evidence." To me, it is a totality of evidence that is or approaches unequivocal given the situation, and that despite the extraordinary nature of the claim, the evidence cannot be ignored or explained in any other way. For instance, if you claimed a cure for cancer and had large scale, documented trials with 100% remission of suffering cancers with low survival rates and no reoccurrence within 10 years in any patient, your extraordinary claim would be backed by extraordinary evidence.
WHAT constitutes "extraordinary evidence" between the dawn of the world and 1850 and then again from 2000-present?
Note: Those years are chosen because they are the golden-age of photographs and video as reliable arbiters in large measure (only in the time frame between 1850s during the golden age where photographs could not reliably be faked and video even less --- does it hold sway)
So tell me, what is "extraordinary evidence"?
"A totality of evidence that is or approaches unequivocal given the situation"
An example would be the, "meteor killed the dinosaurs," theory. When originally made, it was considered an extraordinary claim, supported almost solely by iridium levels in the KT boundary. It was not widely accepted by gradualists who supported theories that the KT extinction happened gradually and thought such a theory was nothing more than the dying breath of catastrophism.
Today, the totality of the evidence is extraordinary. Many of the arguments against it have been silenced by further evidence. The Chicxulub crater is shown to be about the right age and size to support the theory. It shows that something large, and probably on the size range predicted by the iridium levels in the KT boundary impacted the earth at about the same time. The Shoemaker-Levy 9 impact on Jupiter proved the power of cosmic impacts. Before that observation, many thought such impacts were far less powerful in nature. The question at the time was whether the impacts or evidence of them would even be discernible from earth. Turns out, they left scars on Jupiter's atmosphere for months that were visible even small telescopes, and even the smaller fragments produced massive dark spots the size of our planet.
Given the totality and breath of the evidence, the, "meteor killed the dinosaurs," theory is supported by what I would call extraordinary evidence. No photos or videos needed.