Iceland as best test case

5,542 Views | 35 Replies | Last: 5 yr ago by Zobel
panamamyers00
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Sorry if already discussed...

Iceland has done more testing per capita than any other country. Testing random people that have no symptoms of anything. Their first case wasn't until late February. They have found that 1% of their population has covid-19 with no symptoms. So 3,600 out of 360,000 with no symptoms have it. Starting from the last week of February.
They have 1,000 official cases of positive tests with 2 deaths at this time.

The United States had the first case in late January. So even if you are conservative and take the same 1%, which should be much higher with a one month head start, you are looking at 4 million people that have it or have had it in the United States. I thought ten days ago that at least 100,000 had it, but I think I may have been vastly underestimating.

Iceland is much more isolated. They have given way more tests per capita. They have traced and quarantined much more effectively and 1% of their population(as of 2 days ago) has it after giving the United States a four week head start.

How can anyone not think that at least, conservatively, at least 2.5 million Americans have had it or have it currently. If putting money on it, I would guess closer to 10 million.
Aggie95
How long do you want to ignore this user?
that would mean a death rate of .03%
Another Doug
How long do you want to ignore this user?
One important consideration with the Iceland thing, is the people were asymptomatic when they took the test. It doesn't mean they never showed any symptoms after. One article even said about half of the positive "asymptomatic" group did show symptoms.

ABATTBQ11
How long do you want to ignore this user?
As mentioned, asymptomatic doesn't mean you stay asymptomatic. They could just be in the incubation period. A confirmation of having it doesn't tell you when they got it or where they're at in their progression.
Sid Farkas
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Aggie95 said:

that would mean a death rate of .03%
Any culture who eats fermented shark meat should be immune to anything
Old Buffalo
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Aggie95 said:

that would mean a death rate of .03%


Yeah, but you also have to change the numerator if you change the denominator!!! /corona bros
policywonk98
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Wyoming is our least populated state.
Alaska our least dense.

Like Iceland, they will be much much easier to keep undercontrol.

No accident that Wyoming, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Alaska are states with smallest number of cases and deaths.
RM1993
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Aggie95 said:

that would mean a death rate of .03%


You have to also assume that no more new cases are diagnosed and no one that is already sick dies. You simply can't take a snapshot one month in and extrapolate that to a death rate. Even with their extensive testing, we know how infection numbers double every few days so it is easy to realize that a significant percentage of their 1000 confirmed cases are in the early stages. When those cases get to about day 10 or so the death numbers will begin to change.

Hopefully with all their testing they have been able to get sick people isolated before they spread it and their total cases can be kept under control.
Aggie95
How long do you want to ignore this user?
the op estimated 10 million cases...we know there are roughly 2,458 deaths..that means the rate is roughly .0245%

yes, the numerator and denominator will change over time but the general rate will not change that much.
RM1993
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Aggie95 said:

the op estimated 10 million cases...we know there are roughly 2,458 deaths..that means the rate is roughly .0245%

yes, the numerator and denominator will change over time but the general rate will not change that much.


And you don't see the flaw in this statement?
Aggie95
How long do you want to ignore this user?
what number do you find a flaw?
jamey
How long do you want to ignore this user?
People die after weeks so your numerator is inflated
Leonidas
How long do you want to ignore this user?
People also get better, no? Plus the "take a snapshot and extrapolate" is exactly what all of the experts have been doing since day 1.
jamey
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Experts are using closed cases for death rates
Tony Franklins Other Shoe
How long do you want to ignore this user?
policywonk98 said:

Wyoming is our least populated state.
Alaska our least dense.

Like Iceland, they will be much much easier to keep undercontrol.

No accident that Wyoming, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Alaska are states with smallest number of cases and deaths.
Alabama, Kentucky or Florida most dense?


Never mind........
RM1993
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Aggie95 said:

what number do you find a flaw?


You don't think it is flawed to use a random internet poster's estimate of cases in any calculation?
Ag81Golf
How long do you want to ignore this user?
I laughed!
Aggie95
How long do you want to ignore this user?
of course. but if people are going to throw total case projections out there why not also use them to get an estimated mortality rate?

I was also trying to get a sense of the OP's reasoning for posting an estimate of 10 million past/current cases because there are two sides to a number that high. I would actually find it comforting if we KNEW 10 Million have had or currently have coronavirus....while others would be extremely alarmed.
Pumpkinhead
How long do you want to ignore this user?
New York is getting hard right now no matter how you look at the data, following in the footsteps of Italy and Spain. The question now at this point is how many other areas in the U.S. are also going to get hit hard. New Orleans and Detroit were specifically mentioned by Dr. Fauci today.
panamamyers00
How long do you want to ignore this user?
These were just completely random ass people and 1% of the population is deemed to be asymptomatically positive. An additional % are actually reporting symptoms and also positive.
Whether they will one day get some symptoms is such a small consideration in the grand scheme of things as it relates to what this information means. If we knew for sure today that 10 million Americans had been infected, all of the hysteria would stop immediately
I think what we will soon discover is that this virus is not near as deadly as we believe however it is even more contagious than we believe.
Another Doug
How long do you want to ignore this user?
The first report from this study, 19 of the random 1800 came back positive, half of those had symptoms. As far as I know there has been no follow up on the others .
average_joker
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Why has our testing not made it to the random stage yet? And why are we not doing antibody tests to figure out who had it and didn't know it?
OP
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Whats spooky is IF 10m+ people have this, when everyone thinks its around 140k, that shows just how crazy this thing spread under our very nose.
That does not bode well for the next pandemic - one that's not so kind with its death rate (.03 in this theory).
Zobel
How long do you want to ignore this user?
We don't have enough tests. The tests we do have only test when you have active viral shedding, so it only works when you're sick.

We don't have an antibody test yet, but they're working on it. Limited tests starting up by Abbott and other countries are also working on this.
dpeterson
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Aggie95 said:

the op estimated 10 million cases...we know there are roughly 2,458 deaths..that means the rate is roughly .0245%

yes, the numerator and denominator will change over time but the general rate will not change that much.
The rate, whatever it is currently, probably won't change as long as everything else remains constant.

Overwhelming the hospital capacity is a significant change that could greatly impact the death rate. That is what we are fighting against.
Keller6Ag91
How long do you want to ignore this user?
k2aggie07 said:

We don't have enough tests. The tests we do have only test when you have active viral shedding, so it only works when you're sick.

We don't have an antibody test yet, but they're working on it. Limited tests starting up by Abbott and other countries are also working on this.


5 min tests at 50K tests per day by 4/1. https://apple.news/AYPIw7avARJaPvXOVF5fWww
Gig'Em and God Bless,

JB'91
Harkrider 93
How long do you want to ignore this user?
policywonk98 said:

Wyoming is our least populated state.
Alaska our least dense.

Like Iceland, they will be much much easier to keep undercontrol.

No accident that Wyoming, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Alaska are states with smallest number of cases and deaths.
65% of the population of Iceland lives in the small area in and around Reykjavk.

I don't know if that matters, but is interesting.
Zobel
How long do you want to ignore this user?

Quote:

the small area in and around Reykjavk
We call that small area "Iceland"

(bad joke sorry)
KidDoc
How long do you want to ignore this user?
panamamyers00 said:

Sorry if already discussed...

Iceland has done more testing per capita than any other country. Testing random people that have no symptoms of anything. Their first case wasn't until late February. They have found that 1% of their population has covid-19 with no symptoms. So 3,600 out of 360,000 with no symptoms have it. Starting from the last week of February.
They have 1,000 official cases of positive tests with 2 deaths at this time.

The United States had the first case in late January. So even if you are conservative and take the same 1%, which should be much higher with a one month head start, you are looking at 4 million people that have it or have had it in the United States. I thought ten days ago that at least 100,000 had it, but I think I may have been vastly underestimating.

Iceland is much more isolated. They have given way more tests per capita. They have traced and quarantined much more effectively and 1% of their population(as of 2 days ago) has it after giving the United States a four week head start.

How can anyone not think that at least, conservatively, at least 2.5 million Americans have had it or have it currently. If putting money on it, I would guess closer to 10 million.
S Korea and Germany seem to be doing great with this approach as well. Aggressive widespread testing then isolation of the positives and contacts.
ABATTBQ11
How long do you want to ignore this user?
panamamyers00 said:

Sorry if already discussed...

Iceland has done more testing per capita than any other country. Testing random people that have no symptoms of anything. Their first case wasn't until late February. They have found that 1% of their population has covid-19 with no symptoms. So 3,600 out of 360,000 with no symptoms have it. Starting from the last week of February.
They have 1,000 official cases of positive tests with 2 deaths at this time.

The United States had the first case in late January. So even if you are conservative and take the same 1%, which should be much higher with a one month head start, you are looking at 4 million people that have it or have had it in the United States. I thought ten days ago that at least 100,000 had it, but I think I may have been vastly underestimating.

Iceland is much more isolated. They have given way more tests per capita. They have traced and quarantined much more effectively and 1% of their population(as of 2 days ago) has it after giving the United States a four week head start.

How can anyone not think that at least, conservatively, at least 2.5 million Americans have had it or have it currently. If putting money on it, I would guess closer to 10 million.


Here's where you ****ed up OP. You shouldn't be taking that percentage and extrapolating with it.

We all know this thing spreads at a constantly increasing rare until hitting an inflection point and leveling off. That said, it is the same rate regardless of population size. Population size merely influences the total number of infected and when the inflection point is hit. If you were to look at the number of infected in terms of days from initial observation, Iceland and the US would be about equal, all things being equal, until Iceland's smaller population size caught up with it and the virus burned itself out. The US would keep going until the same thing happened. Basically, if we started on the same day and did the same stuff with the same population density, we should see the same total number for quite awhile.

Herein lies the problem with your percentage assumption. The number of infected, the numerator, is roughly equal to a certain point. The denominator, or population size, is vastly different. You can't extrapolate Iceland's 1% to the US because this virus didn't spread as a percentage of population, it spreads at a specific rate.

Now, granted Iceland does have a lot of things going for it, that doesn't change the fact the extrapolation of percentages doesn't work. Based on growth rate, we shouldn't have hit 1% yet, while Iceland should have.
panamamyers00
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Here's where you ****ed up.
Whereas Iceland has 360,000 people to act as starting points, a proportion of those would have travelled and brought it back and started spreading it within Iceland.
We have 1,000 times more starting points to travel, return then start the spread.
We are like 1,000 Icelands spread through out the country. If you had 1,000 copies of Iceland, then you would still have the same 3600 people infected you believe? Or there would be 3600 in each of the copies of Iceland?

All American cases did not come from one person in Washington. They came from thousands of people sprinkled throughout the country.
Carnwellag2
How long do you want to ignore this user?
ABATTBQ11 said:


Here's where you ****ed up OP. You shouldn't be taking that percentage and extrapolating with it.

We all know this thing spreads at a constantly increasing rare until hitting an inflection point and leveling off. That said, it is the same rate regardless of population size. Population size merely influences the total number of infected and when the inflection point is hit.


I would like to know more about this.....my tiny brain can't wrap its head around this.

what is stumping me is what you call the inflection point?

how would a virus know to stop when it reaches a certain number of people? and what about the spread of people, we read data about countries - but a virus doesn't know what nationality of peron they are infecting........

i am NOT being sarcastic in this question
Zobel
How long do you want to ignore this user?
https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2020/world/corona-simulator/

This is a great visualization for this
KidDoc
How long do you want to ignore this user?
Carnwellag2 said:

ABATTBQ11 said:


Here's where you ****ed up OP. You shouldn't be taking that percentage and extrapolating with it.

We all know this thing spreads at a constantly increasing rare until hitting an inflection point and leveling off. That said, it is the same rate regardless of population size. Population size merely influences the total number of infected and when the inflection point is hit.


I would like to know more about this.....my tiny brain can't wrap its head around this.

what is stumping me is what you call the inflection point?

how would a virus know to stop when it reaches a certain number of people? and what about the spread of people, we read data about countries - but a virus doesn't know what nationality of peron they are infecting........

i am NOT being sarcastic in this question
Most epidemiologist estimate 70% infection rate as the herd immunity inflection point for COVID.
Carnwellag2
How long do you want to ignore this user?
k2aggie07 said:

https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2020/world/corona-simulator/

This is a great visualization for this
my tiny brain understands that - but in each of those simulations every 'person' ended up with the virus at some point.

if that is truly the case and this doesn't end until all have it....... shouldn't we be coming up with a plan to infect everyone with the virus. but do so as to not overwhelm the hospitals?????

Page 1 of 2
 
×
subscribe Verify your student status
See Subscription Benefits
Trial only available to users who have never subscribed or participated in a previous trial.