Three Options (Pretty Simple)

3,341 Views | 45 Replies | Last: 1 yr ago by TheGreatEscape
TheGreatEscape
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1. The universe is eternal.

2. The universe came into existence by a spontaneous unexplainable "Big Bang." Or that of a slow spontaneous/incremental occurrence…

3. The universe was created by the eternal God.

Where do you stand?
RAB91
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Can you pick more than 1?
TheGreatEscape
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Nope. What do you believe then?

Theistic Evolution is still under number 3.
GQaggie
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AG
I believe God created via the Big Bang. The first option requires an actual infinite past which seems absurd to me. The idea of the Big Bang has been the dominant scientific theory for quite awhile now and also fits very nicely with the idea of something resembling creatio ex nihilo and then the idea of God bringing order from disorder and an inhabitable space for man out of the wild wasteland.
TheGreatEscape
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GQaggie said:

I believe God created via the Big Bang. The first option requires an actual infinite past which seems absurd to me. The idea of the Big Bang has been the dominant scientific theory for quite awhile now and also fits very nicely with the idea of something resembling creatio ex nihilo and then the idea of God bringing order from disorder and an inhabitable space for man out of the wild wasteland.


That would be option number 3. You don't believe it spontaneously happened.
kurt vonnegut
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Infinite past = absurd

Uncaused supernatural infallible consciousness existing outside of time and space with infinite power that created hundreds of billions of galaxies so that one planet around one star in one of those galaxies might have life after 14 billion years or so have passed = sensible ???

Rocag
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I'm not convinced we should be treating the Big Bang as if it were the beginning of everything. It's more like a wall we can't see past with our current understanding of the universe. What's beyond it? Who knows.
Aggrad08
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AG
It's a silly thing to pretend to know what happened 14 billion years ago let alone beyond and exactly what is possible. I think evidence points to a big bang and an ever expanding universe. But this could by one of millions of cycles of big bang and big crunch (there is evidence against that possibility). There could be multiple universes or secrets to our own universe that we will never be able to see due to it's ever expanding nature and how light travels.

You can imagine some life forms forming in the distant future on a planet that can only see one star and they would rightfully think their entire universe is an endless expanse of nothing with one solar system. We might be in a similar boat where our visible universe just isn't enough to tell the whole story.

if you want to bring gods into play the mysteries are no less endless. God could be one of billions who create their own universes as a hobby, who was created itself by either another god or another natural process. We know **** all.

FIDO95
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AG
What was somewhat news to me in the interview was that now most evolutionary scientists are taking a Theistic view of the creation of our universe. Stephen Meyer very eloquently breaks down the many problems with the Big Bang theory and "macro" evolution.:

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Rocag
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AG
You know who else was surprised to hear the claim that most evolutionary scientists are taking a theistic view of creation? Most evolutionary scientists. Now I am sure that is what Stephen Meyer, a proponent of intelligent design, would like people to think but it just isn't true and he tells some flat out lies in his attempts to support that claim. For example his characterization of the Royal Society meeting is laughably wrong. Don't believe me? Go watch the talks for yourself: LINK

He mistakes debates about how evolution works for evidence that scientists don't believe it does work. I doubt any of the scientists he mentions would agree with his characterization of their work.

Again and for everyone in the back rows, Stephen Meyer isn't a scientist. His background is in philosophy. He's flat out wrong on the science of evolution and cosmology.
Win At Life
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TheGreatEscape said:

1. The universe is eternal.

2. The universe came into existence by a spontaneous unexplainable "Big Bang." Or that of a slow spontaneous/incremental occurrence…

3. The universe was created by the eternal God.

Where do you stand?


Your #1 is not really a valid option. The universe cannot have had an eternal past, or today would never have gotten here.
Martin Q. Blank
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kurt vonnegut said:

Infinite past = absurd

Uncaused supernatural infallible consciousness existing outside of time and space with infinite power that created hundreds of billions of galaxies so that one planet around one star in one of those galaxies might have life after 14 billion years or so have passed = sensible ???


caused, fallible, in time, in space, finite power consciousness trying to make sense of the actions of an uncaused, infallible, outside of time and space, infinite power = sensible ???
GQaggie
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I guess it really depends on what we mean by absurd and sensible. Our reality of existing on an infinitesimal speck in an unfathomably large universe and being able to question it all is pretty fantastical. The truth behind it all will on some level inevitably seem absurd.

An infinite past to me seems absurd in that I can't even understand how we arrive at our current time. How does one traverse infinite time to arrive at a given time? For other absurdities created by the existence of an actual infinite, checkout Hilbert's Hotel. As fantastic an idea as God seems to be, He seems way more sensible to me as a cause of intelligent life. His timelessness also seems like a relatively (relative to an infinite past) sensible explanation for an infinite cause without the difficult question of how we eventually arrived here.
kurt vonnegut
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Martin Q. Blank said:

kurt vonnegut said:

Infinite past = absurd

Uncaused supernatural infallible consciousness existing outside of time and space with infinite power that created hundreds of billions of galaxies so that one planet around one star in one of those galaxies might have life after 14 billion years or so have passed = sensible ???


caused, fallible, in time, in space, finite power consciousness trying to make sense of the actions of an uncaused, infallible, outside of time and space, infinite power = sensible ???

No, absolutely not. Remember, I'm the one saying 'I don't know'. You are the caused, fallible, in time, in space, finite power consciousness that claims to know the purpose of existing, how it was all made, and who God is. In the context of human short comings and the proposed infinity of God, are any of our claims sensible?
kurt vonnegut
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GQaggie said:

I guess it really depends on what we mean by absurd and sensible. Our reality of existing on an infinitesimal speck in an unfathomably large universe and being able to question it all is pretty fantastical. The truth behind it all will on some level inevitably seem absurd.

An infinite past to me seems absurd in that I can't even understand how we arrive at our current time. How does one traverse infinite time to arrive at a given time? For other absurdities created by the existence of an actual infinite, checkout Hilbert's Hotel. As fantastic an idea as God seems to be, He seems way more sensible to me as a cause of intelligent life. His timelessness also seems like a relatively (relative to an infinite past) sensible explanation for an infinite cause without the difficult question of how we eventually arrived here.

Maybe God is the more sensible explanation. The idea of an infinite natural universe is absolutely absurd to me as well. But, an uncaused consciousness. . . . outside of time. . . outside of space. . . .? None of the necessary descriptors that God must have to solve this problem actually mean anything. They are made up words that no one understands. I mean, just try and imagine the existence of a conscious supernatural 'something' that is not subject to time or space and is the source of all physical phenomenon and who has no beginning or end. A 'something' that simply 'is' and has no origin, no creation, no cause. Something so powerful that it literally defines the rules and parameters of its own existence, and of course everything in the physical world.. . . . we've traded one absurdity for something that is, to me at least, wildly even more absurd. At a minimum, equally absurd.

In the end, I come to agree with your bold statement above. Its a fun question that our silly squishy primate brains just aren't equipped for.
Jabin
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There is apparently growing disquiet within the astrophysical community about the Big Bang (apparently there's quite a bit of evidence that does not fit neatly into a Big Bang universe). As much as the Big Bang fits neatly with my belief in a creator, I will not accept it simply because of that.
Martin Q. Blank
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kurt vonnegut said:

Martin Q. Blank said:

kurt vonnegut said:

Infinite past = absurd

Uncaused supernatural infallible consciousness existing outside of time and space with infinite power that created hundreds of billions of galaxies so that one planet around one star in one of those galaxies might have life after 14 billion years or so have passed = sensible ???


caused, fallible, in time, in space, finite power consciousness trying to make sense of the actions of an uncaused, infallible, outside of time and space, infinite power = sensible ???

No, absolutely not. Remember, I'm the one saying 'I don't know'. You are the caused, fallible, in time, in space, finite power consciousness that claims to know the purpose of existing, how it was all made, and who God is. In the context of human short comings and the proposed infinity of God, are any of our claims sensible?
Claims? We can only hold onto what this God condescends to reveal. Otherwise we just go around saying we don't know anything and any claim that does is met with a "sensible ???".
DirtDiver
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Quote:

Infinite past = absurd

Uncaused supernatural infallible consciousness existing outside of time and space with infinite power that created hundreds of billions of galaxies so that one planet around one star in one of those galaxies might have life after 14 billion years or so have passed = sensible ???
I do not see anything non-sensible about it. A God outside of time with His ability can do as He choses whether it's create one planet around one start to interact with a humanity He creates or to create millions of habited planets.

I think it would be non-sensible to trust your "senses" to make any determination if they are a product of matter + time + chance.

Civil04
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AG
1 has not been reasonably considered in several decades as science continues to expose the creation of the universe. Though people continually lie about it.

3 is the answer, but if God chose to do it with a big bang, that was His business, after all He created it. Therefore 2 is possible, but only because of 3.
ramblin_ag02
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I only see two options. Either something came from nothing (either God or the universe), or the past stretches back to infinity. Neither option makes any logical sense and our brains just aren't equipped to handle either.

A much stronger argument (to me anyway) for the creation of the universe by God is the character of the universe. The universe is relatively uniform, well ordered, and follows consistent physical laws that are independent of both space and time. For example, we think the speed of light is the same everywhere in the universe from the start of it until now. Neither location nor time period matters to fundamental physical laws. That all makes sense if the universe was designed by a rational Creator. It's harder to wrap our heads around the idea that the universe is this way from happenstance
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kurt vonnegut
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DirtDiver said:


Quote:

Infinite past = absurd

Uncaused supernatural infallible consciousness existing outside of time and space with infinite power that created hundreds of billions of galaxies so that one planet around one star in one of those galaxies might have life after 14 billion years or so have passed = sensible ???
I do not see anything non-sensible about it. A God outside of time with His ability can do as He choses whether it's create one planet around one start to interact with a humanity He creates or to create millions of habited planets.

Fantastic. Have you ever existed as a consciousness outside of time or the affects of causation? Define for me 'outside of time'. Give me a falsifiable, understandable, and rational explanation of how outside of time works for a supernatural being. Explain the rules and realities of a being that exists outside of time. How does a being that exists outside the affects of time or rules of causation interact with our temporal reality? I submit that 'outside of time' might simply be pure speculation. I don't know that to be true. . . . I've just never existed outside of time and so I don't know what its like.

The problem with 'outside of time' or 'uncaused cause' is that it is affectively saying 'because magic'.

Imagine you run a business and are having trouble attracting clients. So you hire someone to help, explain your problem with finding clients, and ask for their solution. And then imagine their solution is "What you need is a magic box and conjures clients into existence for you." Unless they have such a box, know how to build one or understand how client conjuring magic boxes work, its NOT a solution.

The same goes for 'outside of time' or 'uncaused case'. Unless you can explain it, prove it, demonstrate it, or sprinkle fairy dust on me and take me a reality without time. . . . I don't see how inventing these phrases answers anything. Its simply answering the question of creation by attributing it to something that is about as accessible to us as 'magic'.


kurt vonnegut
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AG
Martin Q. Blank said:


Claims? We can only hold onto what this God condescends to reveal. Otherwise we just go around saying we don't know anything and any claim that does is met with a "sensible ???".

I guess we are lucky that God choose to condescend to the lowly level of His own creation to reveal himself to us???


kurt vonnegut
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ramblin_ag02 said:

A much stronger argument (to me anyway) for the creation of the universe by God is the character of the universe. The universe is relatively uniform, well ordered, and follows consistent physical laws that are independent of both space and time. For example, we think the speed of light is the same everywhere in the universe from the start of it until now. Neither location nor time period matters to fundamental physical laws. That all makes sense if the universe was designed by a rational Creator. It's harder to wrap our heads around the idea that the universe is this way from happenstance


TheGreatEscape
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kurt vonnegut said:

DirtDiver said:


Quote:

Infinite past = absurd

Uncaused supernatural infallible consciousness existing outside of time and space with infinite power that created hundreds of billions of galaxies so that one planet around one star in one of those galaxies might have life after 14 billion years or so have passed = sensible ???
I do not see anything non-sensible about it. A God outside of time with His ability can do as He choses whether it's create one planet around one start to interact with a humanity He creates or to create millions of habited planets.

Fantastic. Have you ever existed as a consciousness outside of time or the affects of causation? Define for me 'outside of time'. Give me a falsifiable, understandable, and rational explanation of how outside of time works for a supernatural being. Explain the rules and realities of a being that exists outside of time. How does a being that exists outside the affects of time or rules of causation interact with our temporal reality? I submit that 'outside of time' might simply be pure speculation. I don't know that to be true. . . . I've just never existed outside of time and so I don't know what its like.

The problem with 'outside of time' or 'uncaused cause' is that it is affectively saying 'because magic'.

Imagine you run a business and are having trouble attracting clients. So you hire someone to help, explain your problem with finding clients, and ask for their solution. And then imagine their solution is "What you need is a magic box and conjures clients into existence for you." Unless they have such a box, know how to build one or understand how client conjuring magic boxes work, its NOT a solution.

The same goes for 'outside of time' or 'uncaused case'. Unless you can explain it, prove it, demonstrate it, or sprinkle fairy dust on me and take me a reality without time. . . . I don't see how inventing these phrases answers anything. Its simply answering the question of creation by attributing it to something that is about as accessible to us as 'magic'.





Both the spontaneous big bang and the spontaneous gradual incremental bang have a poof magic element in order to believe that something came from nothing.
kurt vonnegut
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TheGreatEscape said:


Both the spontaneous big bang and the spontaneous gradual incremental bang have a poof magic element in order to believe that something came from nothing.

I could argue that plenty of 'versions' of the big bang exclude claims of what existed at or before t=0. But, I think what I'd rather note is that if I accept your point, then there is still quite a difference to the importance each of us places on our respective belief in 'magic'.
TheGreatEscape
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kurt vonnegut said:

TheGreatEscape said:


Both the spontaneous big bang and the spontaneous gradual incremental bang have a poof magic element in order to believe that something came from nothing.

I could argue that plenty of 'versions' of the big bang exclude claims of what existed at or before t=0. But, I think what I'd rather note is that if I accept your point, then there is still quite a difference to the importance each of us places on our respective belief in 'magic'.


Ok
ramblin_ag02
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That video had almost nothing to do with what I said. With or without humans, the speed of light is still the speed of light. Gravity still works, entropy still happens. I never made the argument that the universe was built for humans. Only that it seems to have been built
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Aggrad08
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His video was a cheeky response summarizing the weak anthropic principle which is the common retort to your teleological argument. I understand you were not appealing to humans directly but I think it still breaks down the same way.

If the universe could have been chaos, there would be no one to notice it.

A video that reminds me the actual answer we are looking for is 42
ramblin_ag02
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Maybe I'm wrong, but I don't see how they relate except tangentially. I'm specifically talking about physical laws (metaphysical concepts) that undergird and control the entirety of the universe without any conceivable mechanism. The speed of light is the example I used. It is true at all times and in all places. There is no mechanistic explanation for why this should the way it is. We just know that it is true everywhere and everywhen. So even secular science asserts the presence of a metaphysical idea that controls the behavior of the universe at all places and times in an identical way. It's easy to see how something like that can be true if you believe in God. Atemporal and aspacial authority is sort of His thing. Much more difficult to wrap our heads around such principles just being true because happen to be. How and why would a random universe arise with consistent metaphysical laws that are independent of time and space? How would those laws even function?
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kurt vonnegut
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ramblin_ag02 said:

That video had almost nothing to do with what I said. With or without humans, the speed of light is still the speed of light. Gravity still works, entropy still happens. I never made the argument that the universe was built for humans. Only that it seems to have been built
The puddle feels the size and shape of the hole and every detail about the hole is exact and significant. Without the hole, the puddle doesn't exist - at least not in the form that it identifies itself as. Any variation in the hole distorts or changes or destroys the puddle.

Similarly, we feel that the speed of light, physical constants, and physical laws are significant because, without them, we do not exist - at least not in our current forms.

Now, that said. . . . I'm not saying the speed of light, physical constants, etc. aren't significant. Just as someone could intentionally make a hole for an exact specification of puddle, perhaps a universe could be designed and built for an exact specification of living being (humans). The point of the video is that we should be careful about assigning intention. We are the puddle that exists for a few hours in a hole that might have existed for centuries. There have been puddles in this hole before us and there will be puddles in this hole after us. Who are we to say it was created for us specifically? Or that it was created (with intention) at all?
Robert L. Peters
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I think the universe is just what it is. It is infinite. I believe that to say the universe came out of something necessitates that it is part of something and the question then becomes what did it come out of and what was that thing's beginning. It's an interesting question that I've struggled with over the years, but I've come to the realization that it really doesn't matter.
What you say, Paper Champion? I'm gonna beat you like a dog, a dog, you hear me!
ramblin_ag02
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AG
I feel like my argument has nothing to do with intention. Thus my confusion. I feel like you are doing a good job arguing against the weak anthropic principle, but I'm not advocating that. I don't know any other way to describe my argument except that natural laws are metaphysical principles that control physical behavior without any limitation with respect to time or space. They supercede physical phenomenon in a universal way. It would be accurate to say that things like the constant speed of light are supernatural properties that the natural universe must obey. How does the presence of one universal metaphysical principle, much less a plethora, make sense in an arbitrary, happenstance universe? At least in my mind, the Occam's razor answer to that question is that they were put in place and are enforced by a universal being that is not limited by time or space. Not saying this is a proof or anything, but I've yet to hear a materialistic explanation for the presence of universal, atemporal, aspacial natural laws.
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TheGreatEscape
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Can there be any art without intent? I see artistry in the universe..
The Banned
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I've never understood how an unconscious, materialist universe could lead to conscious, immaterial thought. It seems clear to me that if we are capable of conscious thought, the foundations of the universe itself must be capable of consciousness. Add that to the fact that most everyone can agree that something can't come from nothing, and something eternal must exist, I think we're left with either a conscious universe itself or a conscious designer who created it
kurt vonnegut
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ramblin_ag02 said:

I feel like my argument has nothing to do with intention. Thus my confusion. I feel like you are doing a good job arguing against the weak anthropic principle, but I'm not advocating that. I don't know any other way to describe my argument except that natural laws are metaphysical principles that control physical behavior without any limitation with respect to time or space. They supercede physical phenomenon in a universal way. It would be accurate to say that things like the constant speed of light are supernatural properties that the natural universe must obey. How does the presence of one universal metaphysical principle, much less a plethora, make sense in an arbitrary, happenstance universe? At least in my mind, the Occam's razor answer to that question is that they were put in place and are enforced by a universal being that is not limited by time or space. Not saying this is a proof or anything, but I've yet to hear a materialistic explanation for the presence of universal, atemporal, aspacial natural laws.

The Occam's Razor principle only favors your position if you have a priori decided that there is an intentional personal supernatural Creator God . For anyone that does not share that presupposition, the Creator God answer replaces one question with a dozen equally complicated questions.

Similarly, Occam's Razor applied to the existence question from the perspective of a adamant materialist might likely yield an answer that that universe is simply eternal in a way that is nonsensical to you.

The problem is that it seems to me that there likely is a 'correct' answer to the existence question, but I don't see a good way for arriving at an unbiased belief as to what that answer is. Like I said, I do wonder if this is one of those questions that our primate brains just simply can't handle.
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