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The Basics #13: How to use your slow cooker, aka crock pot

9,636 Views | 100 Replies | Last: 12 yr ago by gwellis
HTownAg98
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Since I'm stuck at home today because of weather, I thought I'd pen an article today. Also, since I'm doing this on a smartphone, it's going to be brief.
Slow cookers are great tools when used properly. However, they have been abused by the likes of Pinterest users who want to put something in the pot, add a canned soup, leave it all day, and come home to a wonderful meal. Sadly, this does not happen as often as people would like. One thing to keep in mind that is that if you wouldn't braise it, it won't do well in a slow cooker. As such, things like beans, chili, stew, and other items that need long slow cooking time are prime candidates. Recipes that call for adding boneless skinless chicken breasts at the beginning of an all day cooking time should be ignored. With that, here are my tips for slow cooker usage.

First, find a good one. I prefer a single pot model, as opposed to the three pot models you find. The multi pot models take up a lot of room, and the individual cooking compartments aren't very big. If you do a lot do entertaining, I can see their desire. For the average user, stick with a single pot model. Find a model that doesn't get too hot. Sadly, most of them do, so you're going to have to do your own research. Anything hotter than a bare simmer is too hot.

Second, I want everyone to raise your right hand, and repeat after me. "I will not put lean meats like chicken breast, pork loin, or pork tenderloin into my slow cooker for an all day cook." These meats cannot handle all day cooking, and you end up with dry, chalky meat that isn't fit for consumption. If you must use these, put them in the pot last so they will cook to doneness and don't dry out. Stick with meats that have more connective tissue that can withstand the longer cooking time.

Always brown whatever meat you're putting in the pot. Slow cookers don't get hot enough to create tasty brown bits, so they have to be carried into the pot. For that matter, brown your vegetables too. If you put raw meat and veggies into the pot, you'll end up with something that resembles pot au feu (which isn't a bad thing if done right) than a dish that has a lot of depth. Brown food tastes good, and this is important to remember when using a slow cooker.

Ingredients that add depth are extremely important. Bacon, the browned vegetables from above, and umami rich foods like mushrooms, fish sauce, Worcestershire sauce, and Parmesan rinds add a lot of depth and complexity to dishes. Sweet notes from tomato paste or brown sugar are also good for adding depth.

Save your crunchy vegetables for the end. Veggies added at the beginning end up mushy and unappetizing. Add them add the end so they hold their shape and retain their flavor. This goes for fresh herbs as well. Fresh herbs added at the beginning look bad and taste worse.

Vinegar or other acid added at the end are critical for brightening a dish. Things like red wine vinegar, cider vinegar, or lemon juice add a bright note. They should be added when you are adjusting the final seasoning.

If you're following the rules and making a dish with chicken thighs that have been browned, be sure to remove the skin before serving. The skin after cooking that long isn't appetizing, and it looks terrible.

Avoid using cream of x soups if at all possible. This has been covered before, but it bears repeating. Make your own stocks and sauces. It isn't that much more work, and the flavor differences are striking.

Hopefully these tips will help those of you that want to use your slow cooker for what it is intended to do: making dishes that take a while to cook taste good. If someone gives you a recipe for pork tenderloin that cooks in a slow cooker all day and they say it tastes good, you should question their advice on other topics as well.
HTownAg98
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As some has seen, there is a crock pot thread on the general board that is full of recipes, most of them bad. Govern yourself accordingly.
Tanya 93
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Have you tried them all?

Doubt it.

I am have made chicken breasts in a slow cooker that do not end up dry.

But keep making sure you let people know things they like are wrong!
HTownAg98
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quote:
Have you tried them all?

Doubt it.

I am have made chicken breasts in a slow cooker that do not end up dry.

But keep making sure you let people know things they like are wrong!

You can't cook a chicken breast in simmering liquid for 6-8 hours and have it not be over cooked.
'03ag
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I for one frequent this board precisely for posts like this. I can throw something in a crock pot and play with it til it "tastes good" on my own. I come here trying to elevate my skills and knowledge.

FIDO*98*
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I don't have to grab a spoon and take a bite of a big steaming pile of dog sh't to know I don't want to eat it. One can look at the crap on the slow cooker thread and know it's going to suck without going to the trouble of making it.

Spot on OP. I award you a Blue Star of excellence
Americium
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quote:
Have you tried them all?

Doubt it.

I am have made chicken breasts in a slow cooker that do not end up dry.

But keep making sure you let people know things they like are wrong!


I've come to the conclusion that some people just like things over cooked like this, my own mother included. You can put as much gravy as you'd like on a overcooked chicken breast and I'll still call it "dry".
jock itch
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I don't leave them all day, but I throw chicken breasts in the slow-cooker all the time when feeling lazy...especially if I just want some shredded meat for tacos, etc.

Always comes out really well IMO.
eric76
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The only things I have ever cooked in a crockpot were beans.

I frequently add sausage or bacon, but I brown and add it in the last couple of hours, not at the start.
95_Aggie
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There are more snobs on this board than any other TexAgs board.
MichaelJ
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what if im doing like pulled pork or shreaded BBQ chicken in the slow cooker?

that should be acceptable...

ive done it...fwiw...and it comes out pretty good.
fav13andac1)c
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Most people that are using crock pots are looking for something that is easy and makes a lot of food, not 5-star dishes.

A lot of these people are either non-cooks or college students or both.

In college I would use chicken breasts in the crock pot all day and it wouldn't turn out half bad if I shredded it and mixed it with all the liquid I was using. And it would last me almost a week.

[This message has been edited by fav13andac1)c (edited 1/28/2014 4:05p).]
FarmerJohn
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quote:
There are more snobs on this board than any other TexAgs board.

Everyone is a snob about something.
DRE06
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quote:
There are more snobs on this board than any other TexAgs board.

There is probably some level of snobbiness (sp?), but its with good intentions.

In little league baseball, I always made the all-star team and could throw pretty hard and had a good curve ball. I never took any private lessons other than attending a summer baseball camp and I played soccer & basketball in the "off-season" rather than playing year-round baseball.

I had a friend who was really good too. The difference was that his parents paid a lot of money for private lessons and he played year round baseball. My parents thought it was ridiculous and somewhat "snobby" to be paying that much for private pitching lessons.

I eventually got lapped in my baseball talent. My friend is now in his 7th year in the MLB and makes over $2,000,000 a year.

People that are deemed as "snobby" are often very talented and successful as something. Those that that call people snobby often settle for mediocrity.
fav13andac1)c
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So you're saying if I cook ridiculously good food, with only the freshest ingredients and chef trained cooking techniques, I'll be able to open a successful restaurant?
LawHall88
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quote:
My friend is now in his 7th year in the MLB and makes over $2,000,000 a year.


But does he know any good crock pot recipes?

I'm actually in the market for a new slow cooker. The old one I have finally quit on me after 15 years (I only use it a handful of times each year, usually for soup or stew). Anyone have recommendations for particular models?
DRE06
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And I agree with this:
quote:
Everyone is a snob about something.


Also in regards to crock pot cooking, it seems like crock pots have the magical ability to turn almost any combination of ingredients into something that is edible. But I agree with the notion that very few crock pot recipes could be deemed "good to very good"
Atty_Ag
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How is what HTown said any different than when Alton Brown says "...and that's not Good Eats." or insert any other TV chef talking about the wrong way to do something?

Y'all are right. Screw that HTown guy for writing all those basics threads with good tips. I hate him, too. Probably owes me money.
MarylandAG
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For those of us not in the know....is this the crock pot thread that is being referenced? I ask because this one seems to have been posted on the general board, not that that matters, just wondering if this is the thread.

http://forums.texags.com/main/forum.reply.asp?topic_id=984160&page=8&forum_id=12

[This message has been edited by MarylandAG (edited 1/28/2014 6:58p).]
Tanya 93
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quote:
How is what HTown said any different than when Alton Brown says "...and that's not Good Eats." or insert any other TV chef talking about the wrong way to do something?

Y'all are right. Screw that HTown guy for writing all those basics threads with good tips. I hate him, too. Probably owes me money.



I like his tips, but he and a couple of others are quite condescending if someone likes something differently than they like it.

I remember him and the other condescending ones telling a poster the cheese she liked in queso was wrong.

He posts great recipes. He also posts that if you like something he wouldn't do, it is wrong and you really don't know much about food.

It is what it is on this board. Follow the crowd.
Bruce Almighty
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I see what the OP is saying, but I disagree with the post. Isn't the whole point of using a crock pot for ease? Throwing something in before work and having it done when I get home? I'm not going to brown meats before hand and try to time at what intervals certain ingredients need to go in. Otherwise, why the hell am I using a crock pot? My crock pot has a timer that I can set, and I trust it a whole lot more than I do leaving my oven on when I'm not home all day. I rarely use a crock pot, but when I do, taste isn't the most important factor; it's being done when I get home late and being done, so I don't have to worry about cooking dinner.
BMX Bandit
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Are you saying you can set it and forget it?

I'm a snob about stories. That baseball story was horrible.
rhoswen
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quote:
quote:
How is what HTown said any different than when Alton Brown says "...and that's not Good Eats." or insert any other TV chef talking about the wrong way to do something?

Y'all are right. Screw that HTown guy for writing all those basics threads with good tips. I hate him, too. Probably owes me money.



I like his tips, but he and a couple of others are quite condescending if someone likes something differently than they like it.

I remember him and the other condescending ones telling a poster the cheese she liked in queso was wrong.

He posts great recipes. He also posts that if you like something he wouldn't do, it is wrong and you really don't know much about food.

It is what it is on this board. Follow the crowd.
rhoswen
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I made peach whiskey bbq chicken thighs in the crock pot Sunday and it was freakin awesome.
jh0400
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quote:
There are more snobs on this board than any other TexAgs board.


IMO, gun threads in the OB are just as bad.
kjcAg
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This

quote:
I see what the OP is saying, but I disagree with the post. Isn't the whole point of using a crock pot for ease? Throwing something in before work and having it done when I get home? I'm not going to brown meats before hand and try to time at what intervals certain ingredients need to go in. Otherwise, why the hell am I using a crock pot? My crock pot has a timer that I can set, and I trust it a whole lot more than I do leaving my oven on when I'm not home all day. I rarely use a crock pot, but when I do, taste isn't the most important factor; it's being done when I get home late and being done, so I don't have to worry about cooking dinner.



If I want something that tastes really good, I'll get out my dutch oven and brown the meat, braise, etc. If I want something edible that's ready and waiting when I get home from work, I'll get a roast out of the freezer, throw in some seasoning and an onion, and I'm done.
MichaelJ
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Not to hate on HTown...his basics threads are great and informative...

but food is like art...there are snobs about it... thats life.

i see what he is saying about the crockpot...but i think there are exceptions to every rule.
41332
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quote:
I'm a snob about stories. That baseball story was horrible.
FIDO*98*
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If someone on the Automotive forum suggested pouring a bottle of Woodford Reserve into a gas tank is it condescending to point out what a bad idea it is?

The queso thread comments were in response to a recipe for queso using a cheese that DOESN'T MELT. Hopefully my comments saved somebody from wasting money and getting a pitiful result.

Will lean meat break down in a crock pot? Of course, however, it's going to be dry, stringy, and chalky. Hopefully threads like this one will save someone average or bad meal by using more appropriate ingredients that are no more difficult to substitute
HTownAg98
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Just to follow up on some questions that have been asked.

If you're going to shred the meat anyways, it doesn't really matter what you put on the pot. The meat will still have some chalky and stringy texture, but it won't be as bad smothered in a sauce. But this brings up a bigger question: why would you use a lean cut that is more expensive when you can use a cheaper cut of meat and achieve better results? It is something to think about.

For those saying you don't have time in the morning to brown meat and vegetables, there is nothing wrong with doing that the night before and putting it in the fridge. In fact, you could remove the slow cooker ceramic liner, load it up, put it int the fridge, and put it into the cooker in the morning. Just make see your browned stuff has cooled before you put it in the fridge.
SpicewoodAg
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My only contribution to this thread for now is that beef short ribs are excellent in a crock pot. Even without browning them ahead of time. Somehow they brown nicely on their own!
Tanya 93
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quote:
Just to follow up on some questions that have been asked.

If you're going to shred the meat anyways, it doesn't really matter what you put on the pot. The meat will still have some chalky and stringy texture, but it won't be as bad smothered in a sauce. But this brings up a bigger question: why would you use a lean cut that is more expensive when you can use a cheaper cut of meat and achieve better results? It is something to think about.

For those saying you don't have time in the morning to brown meat and vegetables, there is nothing wrong with doing that the night before and putting it in the fridge. In fact, you could remove the slow cooker ceramic liner, load it up, put it int the fridge, and put it into the cooker in the morning. Just make see your browned stuff has cooled before you put it in the fridge.


You would use the leaner cut if you like it better. This is what I am getting at. Even now you and fido are judging the likes and tastes of other people, for the food they are cooking for themselves, as inferior and not good if you don't approve.

If they think it is good, it is good to them.


Your tips are great. But you guys are often just rude to people who like something a way you don't.
Diamond Geezer
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There is no 'i' in "cooking" or "recipe."
AggieOO
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Fido has been like that since he was posting food stuff on the general board. Lots of great tips ive used and appreciate but very condescending.
SoTXAg09
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Why is it necessary to allow food to cool before refrigerating?
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