We've talked about it here for a while, but it's becoming more quantifiable.
Global birthrates are tanking. What's next?
Maybe it's a blindspot, but I didn't realize U.S. birthrates have more-or-less declined for the past 50+ years. I thought it was much more recent than that.
Also, look at Mexico. Just an absolute flooring over the past 40 years.
Global birthrates are tanking. What's next?
Maybe it's a blindspot, but I didn't realize U.S. birthrates have more-or-less declined for the past 50+ years. I thought it was much more recent than that.
Also, look at Mexico. Just an absolute flooring over the past 40 years.
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"The demographic winter is coming," said Jess Fernndez-Villaverde, an economist specializing in demographics at the University of Pennsylvania.
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In high-income nations, fertility fell below replacement in the 1970s, and took a leg down during the pandemic. It's dropping in developing countries, too. India surpassed China as the most populous country last year, yet its fertility is now below replacement.
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Donald Trump, this year's presumptive Republican presidential nominee, has called collapsing fertility a bigger threat to Western civilization than Russia.
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The Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of Washington now thinks it will peak around 9.5 billion in 2061 then start declining.
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In the U.S., a short-lived pandemic baby boomlet has reversed. The total fertility rate fell to 1.62 last year, according to provisional government figures, the lowest on record.
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Some demographers see this as part of a "second demographic transition," a societywide reorientation toward individualism that puts less emphasis on marriage and parenthood, and makes fewer or no children more acceptable.
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Sub-Saharan Africa once appeared resistant to the global slide in fertility, but that too is changing. The share of all women of reproductive age using modern contraception grew from 17% in 2012 to 23% in 2022
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Last year, Trump said he backed paying out "baby bonuses" to prop up U.S. births, and GOP Arizona Senate candidate Kari Lake recently endorsed the idea.