April 4, 2003: The First Medal of Honor for the war in Iraq was earned

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Aggie12B
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The first Medal of Honor for the war in Iraq was earned on this date in 2003 by SFC Paul Ray Smith, 2nd Plt/Bco/11th EN BN/ 1BDE/3ID(M) at the airport in Baghdad.

If this thread seems familiar to some people, it is because I have posted something very similar to it on this date in years past. I usually struggle this time of year and acknowledging his memory every year helps. I would like to share the story of my good friend and mentor SFC Paul R. Smith and what he did to EARN the first Medal of Honor for the war in Iraq. I know that not all of y'all have heard of him and also that most of y'all never knew him. Paul was the first Engineer to die in either Afghanistan or Iraq. After the battle was over, they determined that his SAPI plates had been hit 27 times before he was fatally wounded. I am cross-posting this on the General, Politics, History, and Outdoor boards.

Here is a direct quote from Paul to his parents in a letter prior to his deployment: "There are two ways to come home, stepping off the plane and being carried off the plane. It doesn't matter how I come home, because I am prepared to give all that I am to ensure that all my boys make it home."

On April 4, 2003, the 1st Brigade Combat Team, 3rd Infantry Division, attacked to seize Objective Lions, the Baghdad International Airport. As part of the Brigade scheme of maneuver, Task Force 2-7 Infantry was tasked to establish a blocking position against a brigade-sized counterattack on the main entrance to the airfield. Task Force 2-7 had been fighting for three consecutive days and had moved through the night before reaching the blocking position. Morale was high, but Soldiers were experiencing fatigue. B Company, 3rd Battalion, 69th Armored Regiment (Knight) was in the east-most position oriented along the main avenue of approach ready for the main enemy counterattack. A Company, 2nd Battalion, 7th Infantry Regiment (Rage) was attacking to the southeast of the Highway. The main entrance to the airfield was a four-lane highway with a median to separate incoming and outgoing traffic. Large masonry walls with towers approximately 100 meters apart bound the highway.

On the morning of April 4, 2003, more than 100 soldiers from the Task Force 2-7 Forward Aid Station, mortars, scouts and portions of B Company, 11th Engineer Battalion were in the median behind the forward most blocking positions. The B Company, 11th Engineer Battalion 2nd Platoon Leader was on a reconnaissance mission with the B Company, and Task Force 2-7 Infantry Commanders. During his absence, 2nd Platoon received the mission to construct an Enemy Prisoner of War holding area. SFC Paul Smith was in charge of 2nd Platoon. SFC Smith assessed the best location to be behind the masonry wall bounding the highway. Two guard towers along the wall were ideally situated to provide overwatch to the holding area. An M9 ACE (armored combat earthmover) knocked a hole in the wall to create an opening to a large courtyard with a louvered metal gate on the north side. With the help of a squad leader and team leader, SFC Smith checked the far side of the courtyard for enemy, found none, and posted two guards. From the guard post at the gate, small groupings of buildings were 100-200 meters to the northeast. To the northwest, a large white building with a white dome was visible. The location seemed perfect, as the courtyard was along the northern flank of the blocking position and enemy actions to this point were mostly from the east.

While an engineer squad began to clear debris in the courtyard, one of the guards saw 10-15 enemy soldiers with small arms, 60mm mortars, and rocket-propelled grenades (RPG). These were the lead elements of an organized company-sized force making a deliberate attack on the flank of Task Force 2-7. SFC Smith came to the position and identified 25-50 more soldiers moving into prepared fighting positions. SFC Smith instructed a squad leader to get a nearby Bradley Fighting Vehicle for support. While waiting for the Bradley, SFC Smith had members of 2nd platoon retrieve AT-4s and form a skirmish line outside the gate. By this time, the number of enemy identified rose to 100 soldiers, now a confirmed company-sized attack. Three of B Company's M113A3 APCs (armored personnel carriers) oriented their M2 .50-cal. machine guns toward the opening in the wall and the surrounding guard towers, which were now occupied by enemy soldiers.

SFC Smith's actions to organize a defense against the deliberate attack were not only effective, but inspired the B Company, 11th Engineer Battalion Soldiers. He then began to lead by example. As the Bradley arrived on site and moved through the hole in the wall toward the gate, SFC Smith ran to the gate wall and threw a fragmentation grenade at the enemy. He then took two Soldiers forward to join the guards and directed their engagement of the enemy with small arms. The enemy continued to fire rifles, RPGs, and 60mm mortars at the Soldiers on the street and within the courtyard. Enemy soldiers began moving along the buildings on the north side of the clearing to get into position to climb into the towers. SFC Smith called for an APC to move forward to provide additional fire support. SFC Smith then fired an AT-4 at the enemy while directing his fire team assembled near the front line of the engagement area. Running low on ammunition and having taken RPG hits, the Bradley withdrew to reload. The lead APC in the area received a direct hit from a mortar, wounding the three occupants. The enemy attack was at its strongest point and every action counted. Not only were the wounded Soldiers threatened, but also more than 100 Soldiers from B Company, the Task Force TOC and Aid Station, and the Mortar Platoon were at risk.

SFC Smith ordered one of his Soldiers to back the damaged APC back into the courtyard after the wounded men had been evacuated. Knowing the APC 's M2 .50-Cal. machine gun was the largest weapon between the enemy and the friendly position, SFC Smith immediately assumed the track commander's position behind the weapon and told the Soldier who accompanied him to "feed me ammunition whenever you hear the gun get quiet." SFC Smith fired on the advancing enemy from the unprotected position atop the APC and expended at least three boxes of ammunition before being mortally wounded by enemy fire. The enemy attack was defeated. SFC Smith's actions saved the lives of at least 100 Soldiers, caused the failure of a deliberate enemy attack hours after 1st Brigade seized the Baghdad Airport, and resulted in an estimated 20-50 enemy soldiers killed. His actions inspired his platoon, his Company, the 11th Engineer Battalion and Task Force 2-7 Infantry. SFC Smith's actions to lead Soldiers in direct contact with a numerically superior enemy--to personally engage the enemy with a fragmentation grenade, AT-4, and individual weapon, to ultimately assume the track commander's position to fire the M2 .50-Cal. machine gun through at least three boxes of ammunition before being mortally wounded--demonstrates conspicuous gallantry above and beyond the call of duty. His actions prevented a penetration in the Task Force 2-7 sector, defended the aid station, mortars, and scouts, and allowed the evacuation of Soldiers wounded by indirect enemy fire.

The citation reads: quote
"Sergeant First Class Paul R. Smith distinguished himself by acts of gallantry and intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty in action with an armed enemy near Baghdad International Airport, Baghdad, Iraq on April 4, 2003. On that day, Sergeant First Class Smith was engaged in the construction of a prisoner of war holding area when his Task Force was violently attacked by a company-sized enemy force. Realizing the vulnerability of over 100 soldiers, Sergeant First Class Smith quickly organized a hasty defense consisting of two platoons of soldiers, one Bradley Fighting Vehicle and three armored personnel carriers. As the fight developed, Sergeant First Class Smith braved hostile enemy fire to personally engage the enemy with hand grenades and anti-tank weapons, and organized the evacuation of three wounded soldiers from an armored personnel carrier struck by a rocket propelled grenade and a 60 mm mortar round. Fearing the enemy would overrun their defenses, Sergeant First Class Smith moved under withering enemy fire to man a .50 caliber machine gun mounted on a damaged armored personnel carrier. In total disregard for his own life, he maintained his exposed position in order to engage the attacking enemy force. During this action, he was mortally wounded. His courageous actions helped defeat the enemy attack, and resulted in as many as 50 enemy soldiers killed, while allowing the safe withdrawal of numerous wounded soldiers. Sergeant First Class Smith's extraordinary heroism and uncommon valor are in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself, the Third Infantry Division 'Rock of the Marne,' and the United States Army."

If any of y'all have been to any of the bases on BIAP--Victory, Liberty, Striker, Slayer, Cropper, etc., you have probably been by the site where it happened. The tower mentioned in the article used to stand just before you got to the Slayer tunnel coming from Striker; it no longer stands because the Iraqis knocked it down after we turned control of BIAP back over to them.

I know this was a long post, but since today is the anniversary of that event, I wanted to share it (actually, I NEEDED to share it). Paul was a truly great mentor and an even better friend. I was in B11th EN BN that day at the airport, and there isn't a day that goes by I don't remember that day and Paul's valor and sacrifice. Paul's MOH was presented posthumously to his son, David, by President Bush (43) on this date in 2005.

"Bulldog 2-7, Rest in Peace, My Brother! Thanks for what you did that day at the airport, and for everything you taught me and all your other Soldiers! I'll see you on the other side. Bulldog 1-2A, out."
Aggie12B
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When the iraqi attack was broken and Paul's .50cal went silent, They came over the radio and said "SGT Smith's been hit. And it's bad." In all my 14 and a half years in the Army, that was the ONLY time I ever heard them actually call somebody by their name and not by their call-sign. We had 2 SGT Smith's in our company: my best friend and mentor SFC Paul Ray Smith and the other team leader in my Squad, SGT Carl Smith. Without even thinking, I said "Oh God, please let it be Carl who was hit." It took me years to realize that I wasn't wishing that Carl was dead, I was just wanting it NOT to be Paul

It was determined that Paul's front SAPI plate had been hit 27 times before he was killed. The Round that killed Paul was a ricochet off of the 113 he was firing from that hit him in the throat.

SFC Paul Smith was the most UTTERLY Professional Soldier I ever had the fortune to meet. After he was killed, There were a lot of us in Bco11th EN who were thinking If someone as professional as Paul could get killed, what chance did the rest of us dumbF***s have.
txislandag86
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MarathonAg12
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Aggie12B said:

When the iraqi attack was broken and Paul's .50cal went silent, They came over the radio and said "SGT Smith's been hit. And it's bad." In all my 14 and a half years in the Army, that was the ONLY time I ever heard them actually call somebody by their name and not by their call-sign. We had 2 SGT Smith's in our company: my best friend and mentor SFC Paul Ray Smith and the other team leader in my Squad, SGT Carl Smith. Without even thinking, I said "Oh God, please let it be Carl who was hit." It took me years to realize that I wasn't wishing that Carl was dead, I was just wanting it NOT to be Paul

It was determined that Paul's front SAPI plate had been hit 27 times before he was killed. The Round that killed Paul was a ricochet off of the 113 he was firing from that hit him in the throat.

SFC Paul Smith was the most UTTERLY Professional Soldier I ever had the fortune to meet. After he was killed, There were a lot of us in Bco11th EN who were thinking If someone as professional as Paul could get killed, what chance did the rest of us dumbF***s have.


Every time I go to Benning and use Smith Gym, I take a minute to reflect on his actions. A National Hero.
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