There are many solutions prior to the next complete system design & replacement ... better tailored to your spaces.
I agree with your solution principles and have employed the simplest methods to achieve all that in the past with poorly designed & older central systems.
Even with a heat pump setup here - which is very sensitive to supply registers "vents" being closed off - it worked well to buy a simple window AC, a bit oversized for the hotter or more windowed rooms. This was the original "mini-split" and still today similar in many ways ... some come as heat pumps, many are seen under the window in motels.
Mine came from Amazon, LG and offers a DRY mode which takes care of humidity VERY well.
https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01D3FOMHK/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1Now sizing is critical and formulas can be daunting ... opinions crazy.
The unit above is 10,000BTU or 5/6 Ton
a) Nothing less will take care of space #1 = 150sf but 105sf of dbl.pane glass facing East
b) Same unit easily takes care of Master Suite, 393sf but only glazed with 15sf dbl.pane West + 12sf sing.pane South; note high humidity also easily quelled from long hot showers or whirlpooling.
$340 was a bargain and it was one-man installation in short time.
a) is not used much since the central system was properly designed/installed last summer
b) still employed to dehumidify in minutes or for very cool sleeping hours
If you are a renter, then take 'em with you
When the new system comes along, send one to relatives
In the rare case it fails, get your money back + replacement, no need to get a technician
OK, call it the redneck way ..... haha
IMHO and am sticking to it