I did physical therapy for a while just suffered through it. Eventually, it got to the point where I was always looking for something to lean against while I was out to get some relief. I eventually decided to go under the knife for a spinal fusion. Pretty much instant relief.
Some months after the surgery, I went fishing and then on a rather long hike. During the hike, I developed back pain like I'd never felt before. I was certain I'd pulled some screws loose. It was the worst pain I'd been in even before the surgery. It lasted weeks. Eventually I was able to get back to the doctor. X rays showed a perfectly fused spine and no broken hardware. The doctor told me I was experiencing back spasms and that I simply pushed too hard without building my core up yet.
So yes, it may very well be both. Biggest advice I have to give is to stretch your hamstrings. When mine are tight, I have back pain. When they are loose, I'm usually good. I've also added in a bi weekly deep tissue massage. Not sure I really need it, but I'm pain free 98% of the time.
Edit:
From my experience, Spondy pain was directly related to my L5 slipping and rubbing against my L4. Kind of a dull grinding pain that is worse when standing. What led me to surgery was that I was experiencing nerve damage in my left leg. So much so that I was lifting my leg with my hands when getting in the car.
Soft tissue pain for me is intense and doesn't go away no matter what position you're in. As we speak, I'm going through pain I think largely related to my iliopsoas. Deep tissue massage and stretching makes immediate improvements, but I have to stay on it.
Some months after the surgery, I went fishing and then on a rather long hike. During the hike, I developed back pain like I'd never felt before. I was certain I'd pulled some screws loose. It was the worst pain I'd been in even before the surgery. It lasted weeks. Eventually I was able to get back to the doctor. X rays showed a perfectly fused spine and no broken hardware. The doctor told me I was experiencing back spasms and that I simply pushed too hard without building my core up yet.
So yes, it may very well be both. Biggest advice I have to give is to stretch your hamstrings. When mine are tight, I have back pain. When they are loose, I'm usually good. I've also added in a bi weekly deep tissue massage. Not sure I really need it, but I'm pain free 98% of the time.
Edit:
From my experience, Spondy pain was directly related to my L5 slipping and rubbing against my L4. Kind of a dull grinding pain that is worse when standing. What led me to surgery was that I was experiencing nerve damage in my left leg. So much so that I was lifting my leg with my hands when getting in the car.
Soft tissue pain for me is intense and doesn't go away no matter what position you're in. As we speak, I'm going through pain I think largely related to my iliopsoas. Deep tissue massage and stretching makes immediate improvements, but I have to stay on it.