First of all, PLEASE don't jump to irrational conclusions here. I'm not saying what is reported is irrelevent or not important, but I'm not sure it 100 percent proves someone convicted of a crime is innocent. I've left hand towels at the gym before, for example. Once, I accidentally scratched myself on something and the towel got a little blood on it. While I didn't leave THAT towel there, I've left others. Suppose something like this happened and someone came by and picked up my towel, either by mistake or they just wanted one and figured mine was abandoned, threw it in the back of their car and forgot about it. Days or weeks later, in a fit of rage (or maybe a planned murder), they used it somehow. Maybe they figured it wasn't their's and wouldn't miss it; maybe it was just the first thing they found.
Is this possible? Of course. I'M NOT SAYING THAT'S WHAT HAPPENED HERE; all I'm saying is look at the rest of the evidence. PLEASE. We're in the mess we're in over the last year because too many people take one piece of information and jump to irrational conclusions.
Second, consider the
original appeal:
Quote:
Lee does not challenge the sufficiency of the evidence, so we need not recite the facts in great detail. The State's theory at trial was that Lee committed the murder for pecuniary gain, and that he had searched the victim's neighborhood until he found the perfect target for his crime.
This could mean many things, of course. It could mean that the way the evidence was offered and presented was legally justified and not worthy of bringing up on appeal. That doesn't mean that it was true, but its hard for me to imagine a case of false evidence being presented where there isn't at least SOME argued error relating to the evidence. Maybe this is an outlier.
Quote:
Debra's body was discovered in her bedroom at approximately 1:38 p.m. that same date. Three one hundred dollar bills that Debra's father, Stephen Williams, had given to her were missing from her wallet. This money had been part of a larger stack of crisp new bills Williams received in sequential order from the Arkansas Federal Credit Union. At Lee's trial, the State offered evidence that, at 1:53 p.m. on the day of the murder, Lee paid a debt at the Rent-A-Center with a one-hundred dollar bill. Of the three one-hundred dollar bills that the Rent-A-Center received on February 9, one of the bills bore a serial number that was two bills away from one of the bills that the victim's father had turned over to police.
There was also this:
Quote:
When Lee was arrested and taken into custody on the day of the murder, among the items police seized from him was a pair of Converse tennis shoes he was wearing. Kermitt Channell, a serologist with the State Crime Lab, examined the shoes and observed what he believed to be a small spot of blood on the sole of the left shoe, and another spot on the tongue of the right shoe. Channell performed what he termed a "Takayama test" on the shoes, which confirmed the presence of blood
In fairness, one of the first grounds of appeal is that the testing destroyed the blood evidence collected. However, the court resolved this issue:
Quote:
Because Lee has made no showing that the blood evidence on the shoes possessed any exculpatory value before it was destroyed, or that the State in bad faith failed to preserve the sample, Lee's due process claim was properly rejected by the trial court.
There's this comment about him running (apparently quickly) from the victim's location:
Quote:
During the State's case-in-chief, Glenda Pruitt testified that she saw Lee shortly after the murder when he passed in front of her house, which was located near the victim's residence. According to Pruitt, she asked Lee, "Where's the fire?" to which he responded, "Well, you are always asking me for weed." Without objection, Pruitt testified that Lee responded that he did not use marijuana, but used cocaine.
During cross-examination, Lee's counsel questioned Pruitt regarding her beliefs and practices as a Rastafarian, particularly with regard to the use of marijuana. He attacked her recollection of her conversation with Lee and whether that recollection was impaired by her use of marijuana. During redirect examination, over Lee's objection, the trial court permitted the State to present the entire conversation between Pruitt and Lee. According to Pruitt, she asked Lee whether he had cocaine "running all through [his] veins," to which he responded, "Yes. It is running all through me." Pruitt then stated, "Don't you know it (cocaine) is poison?" to which Lee responded, "I'm going to get some now."
And a possible motive:
Quote:
The State was able to produce evidence tying only one of the three missing one hundred dollar bills to Lee. Thus, the State's evidence that Lee was on his way to obtain drugs shortly after the time of the murder was relevant to explain a possible motive for the killingthat he planned to use part of the money he took from the victim to purchase drugs
By the way, this guy wasn't a choir boy:
Quote:
During the penalty phase, the State offered evidence that Lee had previously committed three other felonies, elements of which included the use or threat of violence to another person or the creation of a substantial risk of death or serious injury to another person. See Ark.Code Ann. 5-4-604(3) (Repl.1993). The State offered the testimony of three witnesses, all of whom testified that Lee had raped them.
That doesn't mean the state gets to railroad and execute him, but he WAS tried by a jury, not the state itself. Yeah, I know juries make mistakes and have biases, but there isn't a credible argument that THIS jury was so biased. The only error argued on appeal regarding the jury was pretty weak.
So, what does this all mean? I have no idea, but I've seen a lot of these capital murder exoneration type articles and sites written EXCLUSIVELY from the defendant's point of view and not contain a full discussion of the evidence (or the OTHER evidence) presented. DNA evidence may be useful, if you have someone with property in their possession that belonged to a victim shortly after the crime, and is seen running away from the crime, all while having a particular motive -- and all of this is corroborated by good evidence properly admitted, I think you can easily have a conviction beyond a reasonable doubt. Just saying, "they should have heard about the other person's DNA..." doesn't make the rest of that go away UNLESS the other person's DNA (if there) creates a justification for the rest of the evidence. I'd like to hear someone argue that point in this case if it exists.
This was not a case involving rape. Had it been, then yeah, all bets would be off and much of what I said here wouldn't necessarily apply.
The bottom line is that there would need to be a showing that the DNA evidence recently found, for whatever reason, trumps all the above evidence. Is that possible? Maybe. We'll wait and see.
But don't assume that because someone else's DNA was found at a crime scene that the guy charged didn't commit the crime. There would need to be more facts presented than just that.
By the way, the case is at
https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/1621920/lee-v-state/