Zobel said:
I remember this in discussion with a friend. the concept of groupthink / stupidity and trapped priors seem relevant.
https://astralcodexten.substack.com/p/trapped-priors-as-a-basic-problem
Interesting article, especially the part where they showed that when starting with a bias "doing your own research" only makes the bias worse. I think we've all seen ample evidence of that recently. People that do their own research tend to start with small biases and many end up on the lunatic fringe before long.
I think he missed the biggest way to combat this though. He mentions psychedelics and gradual exposure, which might work. But the best thing for this is simple human relationships and compassion. You may have a trapped prior that all homeless people are either unstable mentally, drug addicts or both. If you start reading studies and articles, you'll likely confirm your own bias over time. However, if you learn the stories of a dozen homeless people, either personally or by their own accounts, then that can be bias-shattering. How many homophobes have you met that changed completely when their child came out? How many racists do you know that did a complete 180 when they suddenly have a mixed race grandchild?
I think that ties your article into both the rest of the thread and is a major reason why Christianity can be a bridge. Let's say you're a rabid partisan, but you attend church with a member of the opposite party. You see that they are trying to be good Christians and you have respect for them. Maybe you even become friends. It's going to be harder for you to lump all the opposite party into a big faceless mass of evil people when you know this one person in that group isn't. The problem is that people are segregating their internet, friendships, worship, work, and community by partisan ideology, and there's not a lot of places left where you get to interact with people with whom you disagree.
I can't say I was ever homophobic, but I was definitely transphobic. But like I noted in the other thread, I know about half a dozen trans young people that I care about deeply. I've also listened to some personal accounts and learned about the history of the trans movement. I've also inadvertantly come across a lot of material about gender in other cultures, and how many of them are not binary. All of this together has helped remove my bias on the issue. I still don't understand it, and I probably never will. But at least I feel like I can engage people on a human-human level about the topic.
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