Incorrect, again. This case falls under a schools clothing wear policy (as highlighted in the article that Darg posted).codker92 said:Gaius Rufus said:
Yes, I am aware. We covered that previously in the thread. Schools are allowed to place limits on what clothing children wear to school (Canaday v Bossier Parish School Board).
This would be a clear cut case of discrimination IF they only single out people wearing Christian messages. So far, that does not appear to be the case.
It doesn't have to be singling out. That is an equal protection claim. This is first amendment. School can't ban personal messages on masks that don't cause disruptions. Period.
Here is what the family is actually asking for. Note, it is not solely about religion:
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The couple is asking a federal judge to declare that the district's policy banning "political, religious, sexual or inappropriate statements" on masks is unconstitutional.
From the 5th Circuit ruling in Canady v Parish:
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The Court arrived at its decision by applying a test determining a government regulation to be constitutional if it is:
- within the power of the government to enact;
- it furthers an important or substantial government interest;
- its interest is unrelated to the suppression of speech; and
- it prohibits no more speech than needed to further the interest.
Since the district has a mask requirement, they can dictate what type of messages students put on those masks. A mask that does not follow the specific guidelines laid out by the district can be deemed sufficiently disruptive. In this case, since the District policy covers multiple types of speech, it should be very easy for them to highlight that allowing one type of prohibited text can be disruptive because other students will then wear other types of prohibited text on their masks.
Here is the the Substantial Disruption Test the courts use:
https://mtsu.edu/first-amendment/article/1584/substantial-disruption-test
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For example, the 6th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals a few years after Tinker used the substantial disruption test in Melton v. Young (1972) to rule that public school officials in Chattanooga, Tennessee, did not violate the free-speech rights of a student when they prohibited him from wearing a Confederate flag jacket to his school.
Further, from the article you posted:
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the Tinker standardschool officials cannot censor student expression unless they can reasonably predict that the expression will create a substantial disruption or material interference in school activities or invade the rights of others.
This is a fairly easy standard to clear, especially if any students/faculty felt their rights were being violated, or, if any students or faculty felt that this mask would create a disruption in the learning environment.
Also, from your article:
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Fortas also noted that school officials had selectively chosen only one symbol to ban. He reasoned that this indicated that school officials sought to single out "the prohibition of expression of one particular opinion."
As I stated previously, the school is not selectively banning only one symbol. It has targeted a broad range of political, religious, sexual, and inappropriate statements on masks.
Finally, in this case, the student was not punished, she was only asked to change her mask.